标签归档 夜西安论坛

　　There is still more than a month before the national examination and postgraduate examination in 2018. Many businesses have discovered new business opportunities, launched a paid "learning supervision" service, and immediately became popular on the Internet. The reporter of Beijing Youth Daily learned that the "learning supervision" products, that is, the buyers pay merchants ranging from 3 yuan to 25 yuan, ask the "supervisor" to supervise the buyers’ learning through WeChat or QQ, and if they fail to complete the day’s plan, they will be fined by the "supervisor".

　　In this regard, education experts remind candidates to treat "supervised learning" products rationally. "In short, it is a way to rely on external forces to urge candidates to study. As for the effect, it should be analyzed according to the situation of different candidates." It may be effective for those who have poor self-control and can be improved by external restraint, but it is a double waste of time and energy for those who can’t persist or still can’t restrain themselves with external supervision.

　　phenomenon

　　Online sales of "learning supervision" products from 3 yuan to 25 yuan for one day.

　　There is only one month left before the national civil service and postgraduate exams begin. In some post bars and forums for preparing for the exam, many people show anxiety before the exam, and many people take the opportunity to promote a new "sharp weapon" for preparing for the exam — — Learn to supervise products. The salesman said that after buying the product of "learning supervision", he got rid of many bad habits and his learning efficiency was greatly improved.

　　What is "learning supervision" (product)? The reporter of Beiqing Daily searched on Taobao and found that more than a dozen merchants were selling such products. Some merchants advertise that products can help buyers "get rid of the bad habit of slackness and procrastination, cultivate the spirit of self-discipline and prudence" and "cure procrastination and laziness". The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that the "learning supervision" product is neither a medicine nor a test secret. To be precise, it is a kind of "one-on-one manual service". After purchase, the seller manually reminds the buyer to study on time through WeChat and QQ, helping (the buyer) to make a study plan, regularly or randomly checking the completion progress of the plan, and "answering the confusion of candidates in the preparation process".

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that such products are charged on a daily basis, ranging from 3 yuan to 25 yuan. At the same time, the merchants also launched products with different length of time, such as one week, half a month or one month. The highest price of products for one month is 600 yuan.

　　tell about

　　The "supervisor" said that he had no national examination experience.

　　The hot sale of "learning supervision" products has also attracted attention among the preparation groups. Whether it is effective or not has become the most controversial topic among candidates.

　　Liu Ting (pseudonym), who bought this product, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that she was preparing for the national examination this year, and once bought a product of "supervised (tutoring) learning". "But I think they did it very amateur, and then they didn’t continue to buy it."

　　Liu Ting told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that, according to the guidance of the merchants, she paid 10 yuan first, and then asked her how to help her prepare for the national examination. After adding the "supervisor" WeChat, the "supervisor" asked her if she had taken the civil service exam, what part she had learned from the latest exam? Liu Ting told each other one by one. After that, the supervisor asked Liu Ting to make his own study plan and specify the study tasks to be completed every day. "She said that she would let me send the completed pictures to her on WeChat to confirm whether the task was completed or not, and she would have to make a punishment plan if it was not completed."

　　"But what I am most concerned about is the ‘ Can provide counseling ’ 。” Liu Ting said that she was disappointed by the result of asking the "supervisor". "She is not an on-the-job civil servant, nor a staff member of a training institution. She has never even taken the civil service exam herself, and she has no experience at all. It is impossible to tutor candidates."

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that on the evaluation page of such "learning supervision" products, many buyers gave favorable comments, and some buyers said that "supervision is still effective". "I used to set an alarm clock to remind myself, but I was always unconscious. Now that someone is with me, I always feel that I can’t be sorry for others or the money I spent." However, some buyers, like Liu Ting, mentioned that when buying products, the sellers said that they could "help" them with their studies, but in fact, they just "reminded them when the time comes, and left the news behind" and questioned that the merchants’ praise was "brushed out".

　　seller

　　Failure to complete the plan will be fined.

　　Regarding the above questions raised by buyers, Beiqing Daily reporter asked several sellers. Some sellers bluntly said that they are "not civil servants, and they don’t have the experience of tutors to obtain civil servants", but they can urge buyers to learn by "increasing the frequency of supervision, such as contacting 10 times a day".

　　A merchant with a monthly sales volume of 75 told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that there were not many "learning supervision" products that they sold specifically for civil servants. "This is too professional." "The most products are the supervision products for postgraduate entrance examination, grading examination, IELTS test, and preparation for the final exam, as well as weight loss supervision, with the highest sales volume." According to the merchant, he is an ordinary office worker, and there are four or five other "supervisors" in the team, including office workers and students at school. "So there is relatively no pressure to tutor the final exams of primary and secondary school students."

　　The merchant told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that since selling the "learning supervision" products, he has met many strange buyers, and he will also put forward corresponding countermeasures. He further explained that some buyers said that they love to play mobile phones or games, and he would directly suggest that buyers change their mobile phones to "old man machines". "This way, they can’t brush WeChat, Weibo, watch dramas or play mobile games." Some buyers offered to write a letter of guarantee if they couldn’t finish the task, "If they can’t, let me send the letter of guarantee to their school in WeChat official account", and some buyers also offered to do squats, sit-ups and other punishment methods. However, the merchant bluntly said that he was most happy to receive a fine. "It was usually 5 yuan or 10 yuan for the first time, and then it doubled." "At most, customers fined 80 yuan."

　　When talking about the effect of products, merchants said that "many buyers have become serious through supervision" and only "a few people have no effect". However, the merchant told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that he usually serves more than 20 buyers alone. "Basically, a customer can only remind him several times a day." If the customer asks for reminders too often, he may not be able to do it well. In addition, the merchant also told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that if the product purchased by the buyer lasts for one week or more and feels that the effect is not good, it can communicate with the merchant to terminate the service at any time, "deduct the fee according to the number of days already used and return the remaining amount".

　　view

　　Candidates should treat "learning supervision" rationally

　　Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the China Academy of Educational Sciences, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that candidates preparing for the exam should keep a calm and rational attitude towards the phenomenon of "learning supervision" products selling well. Chu Zhaohui said: "The function of this service is to help you study regularly and control your time with the help of external forces when you can’t control it yourself." He believes that this can only play the role of reminding or mutual supervision of a certain group, and will not play a big role in the knowledge growth of candidates. "I hope candidates will not be confused by the propaganda that exaggerates the actual effect."

　　Researcher Chu Zhaohui analyzed whether "learning supervision" is applicable to all candidates, and it should be analyzed in detail. "Candidates should have a clear understanding of themselves: if a person has strong self-control, he does not need to use external forces at all; If a person can’t control himself and can grasp the time with the help of external forces occasionally, he can try this kind of paid service or seek the supervision of his partner; If a person’s self-control is too poor, even if he spends money and relies on external forces, he should not waste time and energy. "

　　In addition, for candidates who are preparing for the exam, researcher Chu Zhaohui reminded that to do anything, we must first make clear the goal; Secondly, we should make our own plans and arrange the schedule; Thirdly, we should learn to refuse some external "temptations", such as games and TV plays, and then get rid of some of our bad habits in stages. "For many people, this will solve the problem."

　　Text/Reporter Zhang Ya provides clues/Mr. Zhu

　　 From October 15th to 16th, there was still strong precipitation in parts of Hainan and Xinjiang. From the 17th, there will be a large-scale rain, snow, strong wind and cooling weather process in China.

　　A large-scale rain and snow weather process is approaching from the 17th.

　　The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that there will be small to medium snow or sleet in parts of northern Xinjiang and along the Tianshan Mountains, northern and eastern Tibet, and western Qinghai from 8: 00 on the 15th to 8: 00 on the 16th. Among them, there will be heavy snow in parts of northern Xinjiang. There are small to moderate rains in parts of northeastern Heilongjiang, Hainan Island and Taiwan Province Island, among which there is heavy rain in parts of northeastern Hainan Island.

　　From 8: 00 on the 16th to 8: 00 on the 17th, there were small to medium snow or sleet in parts of northern Xinjiang and western mountainous areas of southern Xinjiang basin, northern and southeastern Tibet, southern and western Qinghai. There are small to moderate rains in parts of southeastern Gansu, Yunnan, Sichuan, Hainan Island, etc. Among them, there are heavy rains in parts of southwestern Guangdong and eastern Hainan Island.

　　From 8: 00 on the 17th to 8: 00 on the 18th, there was light rain or sleet in parts of northern and eastern Tibet and southern Qinghai. Some areas in western Inner Mongolia, Liaodong Peninsula, Gansu, most of Ningxia, Shaanxi, most of North China, western Henan, Sichuan Basin, southwestern Guangdong, Hainan Island, Taiwan Province Island and other places have small to moderate rain, among which some areas in eastern Hainan Island have heavy rains and local heavy rains.

　　The temperature drops in Northeast China and other places.

　　The temperature in most parts of China will turn low later next week.

　　From 15th to 16th, affected by cold air, there were 4~6 northerly winds and 7~9 gusts in northern Xinjiang, central and eastern Inner Mongolia and northeast China.The temperature dropped by 4~8℃ and locally by 10℃. Among cities, the highest temperatures in Harbin and Changchun will drop to 11℃ and 14℃ respectively today, the lowest since beginning of autumn this year, and the lowest temperature on the morning of 16th is only 1~2℃.

　　At the same time, the highest temperature from southern North China to southern China is above 25℃, which is warm and comfortable during the day. However, the temperature difference between day and night in many places is above 10℃.

　　From the 17th, another strong cold air will affect most parts of central and eastern China.Later this week, the temperature in most parts of China will turn lower than normal, and the temperature in many places will hit a new low in the second half of this year.For example, the highest temperature in Harbin will drop below 10 C for the first time, and Beijing and Tianjin will drop below 20 C; The lowest temperature in Harbin and Changchun will also drop below freezing point for the first time.

　　Meteorologists remind:Recently, the cold air in the north is more active, and the temperature is low in the morning and evening. Please go out and pay attention to cold and warmth. At the same time, prevent the adverse effects of windy weather, improve fire safety awareness, try not to use open flames outdoors, and strengthen the cleaning of flammable materials.

　　Watch more news

　　The temperature difference between day and night in autumn is large, so we should pay attention to adding clothes to keep warm and not blindly "freezing in autumn"

　　Recently, the cold air in the north is more active, and the temperature is low in the morning and evening. How to "freeze" reasonably, moderately and healthily?

　　Appropriate "autumn freezing" is good."Autumn freezing" can ensure the smooth transition of the body from hot summer to cool autumn, and improve the adaptability and cold resistance of the human body to climate change. Such cold-proof exercise can improve the body’s resistance function, thus stimulating the body to gradually adapt to the cold environment and playing an active role in preventing diseases, especially respiratory diseases.

　　In the late autumn when the temperature difference between day and night changes greatly, don’t blindly "freeze in autumn".Not only is it not good for health, but it will cause respiratory diseases and cardiovascular diseases. At this time, it is necessary to appropriately increase or decrease clothes to prevent colds.

　　Proper exercise is also good for strengthening physical fitness, improving human immunity and resistance.However, if you sweat after outdoor exercise, you should pay attention to keep warm and avoid catching a cold when you are hot and cold.

　　CCTV News WeChat WeChat official account Comprehensive China Weather Network, Central Meteorological Observatory and China Meteorological Bureau

Sudden large-scale and high-intensity exercise will make the body difficult to adapt, causing severe fatigue and soreness all over, and can also cause tendon and muscle strain, and even sudden death during exercise. The correct exercise method is to start with a small amount of exercise, a small range and simple movements, so that the body can have an adaptation process. After about half a month, gradually increase the amount of exercise and enhance the intensity of exercise, and the movements should be from easy to difficult, step by step. (via disease control science)

Source: Beijing 12320 is listening