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What is the origin of the embroidered spring knife in the hands of Jinyiwei?

  

  Due to the release of the movie "Embroidery Spring Knife", we learned that the saber held by Jinyiwei in the late Ming Dynasty was the Embroidery Spring Knife, so what is the origin of the Embroidery Spring Knife?

  There are two allusions:

  1. Gao Dingzi of the Southern Song Dynasty wrote "Embroidery of Spring Garden":

  In the past, I have been able to embroider the spring hall in the name of the wine, and when I came to the castle, I visited the hall without anything, and I asked where the ruins were unknown. The guest is the saying of Yu, the name of the embroidery spring? It is said that the embroidery spring should be when the Han stands, and the colorful clothes are moving towards the court and the court every day. It is a sentence that Du Shaoling entered the concert. This is also a good name. I want to be in the hall and the face, and there is room for all the directors to save the shipbuilding yard, and the neighbors are also willing to waste the garden. It is the extension of the Geng and the new one. The bandits travel and watch, and

  2. Du Fu "Gift to Xishan Prosecutor Dou Shiyu Dou Shiyu"

  The son of Ji, the young child of the phoenix. At the age of thirty, I have been faithful and righteous, and I have no bones in my generation. I am like a section of clear ice that comes out of ten thousand ravines, and I put it in a jade pot with cold dew in the wind. The cane pulp is frozen in the golden bowl of the kitchen, and the washing is hot enough to calm the king’s body. The government uses to dredge and unify the code, the Qi of the joint tycoons is noble and the Confucians. The army has not yet rested, and the people have not yet left the Su Dynasty, and the Son of Heaven also thinks about the southwest corner. Tubo has a thick air on the mausoleum

  The governors of the eight states thought of a battle, but the three cities guarded the edge. The entry plan of this trip is not small, and I am secretly bound by the decree of the Holy Law. The embroidered clothes are spring when the Han stands, and the colorful clothes are trending towards the court every day. The provincial Lang Jing Yin must pick up, The river flowers have not yet fallen back to Chengdu. The river flowers have not yet fallen back to Chengdu, I am willing to visit the raccoon flower old man. For the king’s eyes are full of wine, and the slave’s white rice is green.

  

  From Du Shi, it can be known that this was given by Du Fu to a Dou Yu envoy who was going to play to the emperor. The Song people used the "embroidery spring" in the sentence "embroidery spring should be a small Han Li" as the name of the garden. In the Ming Dynasty, the Ming people called the Jinyi Wei knife "embroidery spring knife", which was a formal and symbolic word to show the close relationship between the Jinyi Wei and the royal family. It was not for the sake of listening, but to think of a name out of thin air.

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Star studio treatment exposure: many additional benefits, assistant monthly salary of 3,000 (Figure)

  It is always easy to attract everyone’s attention about celebrities. For example, there has been a disclosure of the salary of star studios recently on the Internet, which claims that the staff of many domestic first-line big coffee studios are not as good as the little sister of Foxconn – how is this possible! With full of doubts, the late reporter asked many people in the circle one after another, so how is the income of working for celebrities? What other benefits can you have besides being able to get along with celebrities? Is every star as wealthy as the legendary Fan Bingbing? After reading this report, maybe you can gain a lot of "posture". Shenzhen Evening News reporter, Jiang Shuangchao

  literacy

  What are the positions available in the Star Studio?

  Assistant: Responsible for accompanying the artist to formulate and complete their daily itinerary, including booking air tickets, carrying bags, preparing clothes, serving tea and pouring water, etc. The nanny-type assistant is relatively tired and is almost like the artist’s personal nanny, coming for everything.

  Publicity: Make a publicity plan for the artists, contact TV programs for their own artists to be announced, and write promotional manuscripts and contact major media for interviews. In short, try to let the world know about the existence of their artists. Once there is negative news, you have to urgently "put out the fire".

  Agent: Arrange various jobs for artists, and determine the development path of artists. In addition, some studios will set up the position of executive agent, which is basically to cooperate with the agent to be responsible for the execution of performing arts activities, take artists to shows and interviews.

  In addition to these three main components, a complete star studio should also include administrative and financial positions, of course, there are some exceptions, such as Ren Quan Studio has a catering industry team, Huang Bo Studio has a professional screenwriter, Fan Shang Wenjie Studio also has a lawyer (always ready for a lawsuit?), the most elusive position is Chen Kun Studio’s Visual Identity and Field Explorer – it turns out that because Chen Kun organizes the regular activities of "Walking Power" every year, he needs a strong and wild man to explore the way first.

  break the news

  Compared with the treatment, Fan Bingbing Studio is not as good as Ren Quan Studio

  Chen Kun’s studio employees earned 1,800 yuan, Lin Xinru’s studio employees earned 3,500 yuan, and Zhang Yuqi’s studio employees earned 2,000 yuan… Recently, the so-called star studio salary disclosure sticker was circulating on the Internet, so the deep-night reporter who was shocked by this string of figures conducted some investigation and consultation, and found that working for celebrities is not that low, and of course it is not as high as everyone thought before.

  Generally speaking, among the employees of the star studio, the income level is from low to high: assistant, publicity, and agent. The income of the assistant is usually around 3,000 because of the lack of technical skills. Yes, don’t look glamorous, in fact, the income is similar to that of going to the factory to work. The income of publicity will be better, roughly more than 4,000, but there are exceptions. Fan Bingbing Studio, which is rumored to have excellent treatment in the industry, is reported to have an average salary of 5,000 or 6,000. There are also some artists who may not be so popular, but the treatment given to their subordinates is quite good. For example, the treatment given by Ren Quan Studio to the staff is very good, which may be slightly higher than that of Fan Bingbing Studio. Not only does he travel at home and abroad every year, but the annual bonus is also not cheap. More importantly, his family commutes on the hour, and he doesn’t have to work hard to work overtime. In addition, the owner of artists such as Haiqing, Zhang Xinyi and Wu Xiubo – Xitian Film and Television, the general income of the publicity staff is around 4,000, but with the commission, it should reach 5,000 or 6,000. Compared with the grassroots staff, the income of the publicity director of the studio will be higher. According to the reporter, the monthly salary of the publicity director of Ren Quan Studio is more than 10,000, excluding the annual bonus.

  The income of the propaganda staff is not high, but the treatment of the agent on the other side is not low. Generally, their income is also in the form of salary plus commission, of which commission accounts for the majority. For example, if you can help the artists of the studio receive film and television dramas, you can extract a certain proportion from the salary of the artist. If you receive a cost-effective job such as advertising endorsements, the commission may be as high as 5%. In this way, the general agent income is at least 300,000 or more, and there is no upper limit according to the level of the artist. However, the artist agent who can set up a studio should have an annual income of more than 500,000.

  Follow the stars

  What are the sweeteners?

  Five insurances and one fund

  Basically there are, isn’t this a basic guarantee?

  Year-end red envelope

  Previously, there was news that Yang Mi gave the staff 200,000 red envelope during the Chinese New Year. Although it was later confirmed to be fake news, the general red envelope can still reach five digits, but it does not rule out individual stingy bosses giving thousands and hundreds.

  Paid tours, usually star studios organize trips at home and abroad every year. For example, Ren Quan’s studio went to Sanya one year.

  Home plane tickets, round-trip plane tickets will be prepared for employees during the Chinese New Year, and some are full-price tickets!

  contingency benefit

  Compared to ordinary bosses, the bosses of the star studio were obviously more "heart-hearted". Although the salary given was not high, they would buy insurance for the relatives of the staff and pay plane tickets to visit relatives, and also give other benefits. For example, the employees of the Fan Bingbing studio would receive double red envelopes at the end of the year, one for themselves and the other for their parents.

  Star Studio Q & A

  Q = Deep Evening Reporter

  L = old fritters in the entertainment industry

  Q: Is it difficult to enter a celebrity studio?

  L: If it is said that the difficulty of entering Huayi, Hairun and other entertainment companies is level 5, then the difficulty of entering the star studio is at least level 8 or above, and it is basically difficult to enter without relevant professional experience and educational background. In addition, the interview is also very important. Huang Xiaoming Studio used the world’s top 500 exam questions to test each position when recruiting, and also designed some small details on the spot to see the on-site response of the candidates. And Fan Bingbing Studio also needs to test English listening and speaking skills during the interview, which is really scarier than the college entrance examination! And the stars are also very picky. For the studio members, they basically have to interview themselves. It is said that a W male star has interviewed countless people because he wanted to find a decent-looking driver, but he has not found it yet.

  Q: If you really like a celebrity, can you work for them?

  L: If you are in a fan mood to work for a star, it is very likely that you will not even be able to pass the interview, let alone get in touch with the star himself. Previously, some outsiders said that many star studios could only use fans to work because of the low salary. I am very responsible to tell you – fake! For fans’ job applications, artists usually directly refuse the door. If it were you, would you be willing to keep someone who is crazy about you by your side? It’s terrible!

  Q: Does the more popular the artist, the higher the studio’s income?

  L: Many people think that artists have high incomes, so they will naturally throw a lot of money at the assistants and promoters around them, but please use your brains to think about it. Celebrities’ money doesn’t fall from the sky, so why give it to us at will? Of course, it is not ruled out that lavish masters like Fan Bingbing will give red envelopes from time to time, but I don’t mean to break your dream. Like us ordinary promoters, getting 6,000 or 7,000 yuan a month is already a good one in the industry.

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Price 166,900 yuan, Jietu Shanhai L9 officially listed

  [Autohome new car launch] On November 14th, Jietu (|) was officially launched.The new car launched a total of 4 configuration models, the price range is 16.69-18 8,900 yuan,The new car enjoys lifetime quality assurance and includes six major car purchase gifts (up to 35,000 yuan)."Shanhai" is a new hybrid product sequence under the Jietu brand, inheriting the brand’s travel + brand gene. The Shanhai L9 listed this time is a 5- and 7-seat plug-in hybrid medium-sized SUV, which is aimed at home users. Jietu Shanhai will come from Chery Yaoguang 2025, which uses Kunlun off-road platform, Kunpeng C-DM technology and Lion smart cabin. Jietu Shanhai series will have a special team to maintain and operate.

Shanhai L9 guide price Model Selling price (10,000 yuan) Air Lighting 16.69 Air 17.59 Pro 17.99 Max 18.89

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"Full map of 8 new car plans"

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"8 new car planning enlarged map"

  In the future, Jietu brand Shanhai series will launch 8 new hybrid products within 2 years, including Shanhai L6, T-L, T-1 (traveler), P-3, T-2, L9, L7, etc. The new energy research and development investment in the next 5 years is 100 billion yuan. Based on the travel + ecological platform, 2.0T hybrid engines and other products will be launched in the future. At the press conference,Shanhai L6 and T-L new cars made their debut. For more details, please click here.

New car features:

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

  The overall shape of Shanhai L9 creates a strong sense of power and is created with a new design language. In terms of details, the new car adopts a split headlight set design, and LED light strips run through the entire front face, effectively stretching the horizontal visual width of the front face, while the headlights are located on both sides of the front grille. The new large-size midnet is eye-catching, with triangular lattice design elements inside. The bottom of the vehicle contains a radar device. It is expected that the new car will have a L2 level automatic driving assistance system.

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

  From the side of the body, the new car has a dynamic waistline and a segmented waistline design, which highlights the layering of the side of the body and makes the lines on the whole side of the body look more elegant. The black eyebrows and side skirts, combined with the 20-inch multi-band rims, show a certain sense of high-end. In terms of body size, the length, width and height of the new car are 4862/1925/1784mm, and the wheelbase is 2850mm, positioning it as a medium-sized SUV.

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

  The rear shape creates a strong sense of hierarchy, and the roof is equipped with a small spoiler and a high brake light. The chrome-plated trim is integrated at the rear through taillight group, which forms a good echo with the design method of the front face. The size of the tailgate is very large for easy pickup, and the exhaust at the two sides of the tail also adds chrome decoration. As a plug-in hybrid model exclusive, there is a C-DM logo under the right taillight of Shanhai L9. In terms of body color, the new car offers six appearance color schemes: salt lake white, polar night black, distant mountain gray, mist gray, aurora green, and sky water blue.

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

  The interior has a simple design style, which looks relatively simple. The large screen without borders in the central square is eye-catching, its interface style is fashionable and simple, and the full LCD instrument panel is relatively exquisite. The shortcut physical buttons are retained in the car, the whole center console has three colors, and the lines on the panel echo the design elements of the middle network. In addition, the front of the gear handle in the car is designed with a relatively large storage slot, which supports the wireless charging function of mobile phones.

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

  In terms of seats, the new car adopts a 2 + 3 + 2 seat layout. The center of the vehicle has a wide central armrest, and the rear row has an independent air-conditioning control area. It is worth noting that the interior of the new car offers two interior color schemes: spring green and dark black.

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

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  In terms of power, the new car will be equipped with a plug-in hybrid system composed of a 1.5T engine and an electric motor. The maximum power of the engine is 115 kW (156 horsepower), the peak torque reaches 220 Nm, the maximum power of the electric motor is 199 kW, and the comprehensive maximum power is 314 kW. The transmission system is matched with a 2-speed DHT gearbox. The CLTC pure electric cruising range can reach 108km, and the comprehensive cruising range is 1100 kilometers. It supports 6.6 kW of external discharge.

New car introduction:

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

   Shanhai is the naming method of the new hybrid product series under the Jietu brand, covering hybrid family travel and hybrid off-road travel and other usage scenarios. It will successively launch products such as urban Yueno SUV series, hardcore off-road SUV series and pickup truck series. It has the advantages of Kunlun off-road platform, Kunpeng super hybrid C-DM technology, Lion smart cabin/Dazhuo smart driving, extreme changeable space scene ability, travel + ecological platform, etc. The first model is the Shanhai L9 launched this time, which is positioned as a "big family seven-seat super hybrid SUV". In addition, there are Shanhai L6, Shanhai T-L and other Jietu Shanhai series models. Previously, Jietu Automobile has proposed the strategic goal of achieving comprehensive new energy by 2024, and the launch of Jietu Shanhai series products will accelerate the process of comprehensive new energy for Jietu Automobile.

Competitive product analysis:

Lynk & Co 08 New Energy 2023 120km Long Range Halo

"Lynk & Co 08 EM-P"

BYD Frigate 07 2023 DM-i 100KM Luxury

"Frigate 07"Oh, yeah."

BYD Tang New Energy 2023 DM-i Champion Edition 112KM Premium Type

"Don DM-i"Oh, yeah."

  With the positioning of 7-seat + hybrid + medium-sized SUV, Shanhai L9 can be said to have a strong advantage in the market. After all, most of the plug-in and hybrid medium-sized SUV models are mostly 5-seat versions, and the launch of 7-seat models meets the needs of diverse usage scenarios. In comparison, with the launch of the car, it is necessary to compete with Lynk & Co 08 EM-P, Frigate 07, Tang DM-i, etc. However, Shanhai L9 has the brand gene of Jietu +, and its functional configuration is more advantageous. In addition, the CLTC pure electric cruising range of the car is 108 kilometers, and the comprehensive fuel consumption of power loss is 5.3L/100km. Coupled with good cost performance, it has become an important condition for home users to favor.

Full text summary:

Chery Automobile, Shanhai L9 2023, basic model

  Under the general trend of new energy transformation, Jietu is also bound to create products with more brand value. Therefore, the Shanhai product series came into being. The Shanhai L9 listed this time, as a blockbuster product under the Jietu brand, has more advantages in fuel consumption and space layout with the blessing of the hybrid system. In addition, this product still retains the brand gene of Jietu Travel +, and its product power has certain advantages as a whole. If you are a friend who likes to drive, you can pay more attention to this product. Well, with the car officially launched, what do you think of this car? Welcome to the comment area~ (Compiler/Autohome Li Na)

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Li Zonghan’s "Jianyu Jianghu" shape was exposed, and he cut his hair to play with iron chopsticks for a monk


Li Zonghan monk style


Unique weapon Iron chopsticks


Li Zonghan’s eyes are determined

   The $12 million film "Sword Rain" was recently filmed in Hengdian, and the first stills were released on the spot. Director Yu Woo said lightly: "This is only half of the card, and then there will be some big-name actors joining, and there will be more unexpected surprises." It is quite the style of a feather fan and a towel. It is reported that Li Zonghan, an important role player in the play, has recently joined the film. In the play, he cut his hair as a monk and played "Lu Zhu". In order to create a new image, he changed his makeup several times to break through the image of the previous elegant and elegant students. Costume designer Wada Emi praised the feeling of a young version of Takakura Ken, which is quite eye-catching.

  The film "Jianyu Jianghu" has invested over 100 million yuan. It not only invested heavily in production but also has a super-luxurious cast. It gathers Chinese and Korean stars such as Yeoh Michelle Yeoh, Zheng Yusheng, Big S, Yu Wenle, Li Zonghan, Wang Xueqi, Lin Xilei, Guo Xiaodong and so on. The film’s executive producer and general director John Woo believes that "Jianyu Jianghu" is positioned as a very emotional martial arts film. The costume designer of the film is made by the Oscar-winning Wada Emi. In the film, Li Zonghan plays the monk "Lu Zhu" with hair cultivation. He breaks through the previous mild-mannered and personable image of a small student. The rare short hairstyle took an afternoon. Li Zonghan told reporters: "This style has been changed twice. The previous one was not cut as short, but the director hoped to be shorter after seeing it. After cutting it, he looked at the mirror and felt quite" shocked ". The first time it was so short, it was quite fresh…" Although Li Zonghan’s monk robe seemed simple, in order to reflect the traces of time, the clothier used chemical effects to soak him in potassium permanganate and then took it out to finish grinding. This process alone took a day. Wada Emi was quite satisfied with the final shape and praised Li Zonghan for having the feeling of Takakura Ken back then.

  Everyone has a "rivers and lakes" in their hearts. For the word "rivers and lakes", Li Zonghan explained: "A sword. A kind of love. A woman and a man. A confusing past of rivers and lakes. In fact, where there are people, it is rivers and lakes." Life and death asked what love is in the world, and Li Zonghan once again deduced that the world cannot love in this life, but emptiness is color and color is emptiness, and life is too short.

Movie Network Viewpoint:The fantasy world of the movie is becoming more and more imaginative. The iron fan played by Dawn in "October Siege" is surprising, and now there are iron chopsticks. Will iron spoons, shovels and other deadly weapons continue to emerge?
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Jiang Yiyan challenges the costume drama "Jianyu Jianghu" to stage "virgin fight"


Jiang Yiyan and Su Zhaobin


John Woo and Jiang Yiyan

   The ancient costume martial arts blockbuster "Jianyu Jianghu", directed by Hong Kong famous director John Woo and screenwriter Su Zhaobin, is being filmed at Hengdian Film and Television Base. Mainland talented woman Jiang Yiyan, with her excellent performances in the films "Nanjing! Nanjing!" and "Autumn Joy", was invited by directors Woo and Su Zhaobin to challenge the ancient costume to perform a "virgin" fight for the first time. In an interview with the visiting media, Jiang Yiyan talked about the interesting things of filming, praised Woo’s fatherly feelings, and jokingly called director Su Zhaobin a "saint".

  As the annual ancient suspense martial arts masterpiece, "Sword Rain Jianghu" gathers many stars such as Michelle Yeoh, Zheng Yusheng, Big S, Wang Xueqi, Jiang Yiyan, Yu Wenle, Guo Xiaodong, Lin Xilei, etc., telling a story involving two generations of Jianghu love and hatred. Since the film started, it has been filming nervously and quietly, and the shooting that lasted more than two months is coming to an end. In order to play the first "virgin" fight, the talented female Jiang Yiyan started fitness training early before entering the group, and privately learned secret techniques from the martial arts teacher. From the initial ignorance of sword tricks and "no way to start", to the free-spirited transformation into a generation of female heroes, a lot of effort has been made. The director also praised Jiang Yiyan’s first martial arts performance. Talking about the two directors of the crew, John Woo and Su Zhaobin, Jiang Yiyan said: "Director Woo is very meticulous and always pays attention to every detail of the set. He is like a father, making people feel the brilliance of fatherly love." When talking about Su Zhaobin, who is known as a screenwriter wizard, Jiang Yiyan said with a smile: "He can shoot for days and nights, like a’saint ‘!"

  It is reported that Jiang Yiyan became addicted to "playing" because of the filming of "Jianyu Jianghu". He said that in 2010, he will try more fighting scenes and more different styles of fighting scenes, such as bare-handed combat or action movies with guns, to challenge himself and let the audience see different Jiang Yiyan.

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Full screen of pink bubbles! Nicholas Tse smiled sweetly when he talked about Faye Wong

Sohu entertainment news on November 22, according to media reports, Nicholas Tse attended the event to talk about Christmas, he pointed out that because the film will be extended to the middle of January next year, but there may be a week in the middle of the gap, was asked whether the work gap can take the opportunity to return to visit Wang Fei, Nicholas Tse did not answer, but smiled quite sweet.

Responsible editor:

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The new M5 will be officially released with a brand-new design and will be unveiled at the Beijing Auto Show.

Recently, at the Huawei HarmonyOS Ecological Spring Communication Meeting, the official announced that the new M5 series will be officially released on April 23rd. According to the information released at the press conference, the new M5 in Wenjie is more popular with young people through its exclusive blackened logo and sports kit, as well as blackened double five sports wheels and red sports calipers. The new M5 in Wenjie also has its own red appearance. Such advanced and fiery colors also meet the needs of young people for vehicle personality expression and sports attributes. Does the new M5 make your heart beat?

The series launched last year is the first model in the world to be equipped with HUAWEI ADS 2.0 advanced intelligent driving system. With its cutting-edge technology and innovative concept, it has been praised as "double intelligent ceiling" by the industry. Through OTA upgrade, Wenjie M5 has realized the function of high-order intelligent driving in urban areas without relying on high-precision maps, covering almost all roads in cities across the country, and the available sections of public roads such as national roads, county roads, township roads and counties and townships are as high as 99%. Just by turning on the NCA intelligent driving pilot, no matter what kind of complex road conditions, this car will take you to your destination quickly and accurately, and truly achieve "national driving", which is worthy of being the savior of novice drivers.

The Lane Cruise Assist (LCC) of the M5 can slow down and stop when it encounters a red light while driving, and pass steadily after the green light is on. The omni-directional anti-collision system brought by it makes the safety of vehicles no longer limited to the front. The forward AEB (automatic emergency braking) braking response ability of the M5 has also been further improved, and the highest braking speed can reach 120 km/h.. For example, when people encounter stationary vehicles and green belt maintenance workers at high speed, we often miss the reaction time when we find the danger, but we don’t need to worry when we open the M5, because thanks to the improvement of AEB’s reaction ability, the safety hazards during driving are better reduced.

I believe that the new M5 series will not only look good, but also bring better driving experience to consumers. Let’s look forward to the arrival of the new car.

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Smart maps for future navigation

The output value of the geographic information industry has grown by more than 20% for more than 10 consecutive years –
Smart maps for future navigation


On November 18, the first United Nations World Geographic Information Conference Technology and Application Exhibition opened in Deqing County, Zhejiang Province. The picture shows exhibitors introducing an intelligent unmanned surveying ship to visitors. Xinhua News Agency reporter Photo by Weng Xinyang

Since the beginning of the 21st century, geospatial information technology has been deeply integrated with the Internet, big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, etc., giving birth to new products, new services, new business models, and more deeply affecting economic and social development and the daily lives of ordinary people. Geospatial information will become the infrastructure of the digital economy era like "water" and "electricity", "navigating" for the future

Now, even in an unfamiliar place, people don’t have to worry about getting lost. They can easily find the place they want to go by taking out their mobile phone to locate and navigate. Even, what food and shopping places are around, you can easily find out through your mobile phone.

Today, the professional and mysterious geographical information in the eyes of people in the past is so closely related to real life. From November 19 to 21, the first "United Nations World Geographic Information Conference" with the theme of "Drawing Space Blueprints Together to Build a Better World" was held in Deqing, Zhejiang. Here, not only did geographic information experts and scholars imagine the future, but also various companies exhibited the latest geographical information application results.

Become the infrastructure of the future

Do you understand? Eighty percent of information about human activities is related to geography. Liu Zhenmin, the deputy secretary-general of the United Nations, said that geographic information, like "water" and "electricity," is an infrastructure that will be ubiquitous.

In general, geographic information technology includes geographic information system, remote sensing, Global Positioning System and digital earth technology, and is widely used in economic construction, social development, ecological protection and disaster early warning.

Since the beginning of the 21st century, the deep integration of geographic information technology with the Internet, big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence, etc., has given birth to new products, new services, and new business models, and has profoundly affected economic and social development and the daily lives of ordinary people.

Data show that the output value of our country’s geographic information industry has increased by more than 20% for more than 10 consecutive years. As of the end of June 2018, the number of employees in our country’s geographic information industry exceeded 95,000. The total output value of the geographic information industry in 2018 is expected to exceed 620 billion yuan, an increase of 20% year-on-year.

Alibaba CEO Zhang Yong said that in the 19 years since its establishment, Alibaba has grown from a small company to a huge digital economy covering e-commerce, payment, cloud computing, logistics and other fields, which cannot be separated from the support of geographic information technology.

He believes that geographic information technology is the bedrock of the digital economy and will become the infrastructure of the future digital economy.

It is based on this realization that Alibaba acquired Autonavi Maps in 2014. Currently, Autonavi Maps provides real-time traffic conditions in more than 360 cities and all highways across the country, with minute-level updates.

"We provide geographic information services not only for consumers, but also for third parties, and its extended functions such as logistics, food and beverage delivery, driverless driving, and autonomous driving are forming an ecosystem," Mr. Zhang said.

Experts say that geographic information is an important prerequisite for accurately grasping national conditions and strength, a country’s basic and strategic resources, and an important basis for governments to implement development plans, carry out macro-management, maintain national security, and build ecological civilization. It must be fully utilized and made good use of.

Empowering new industries and new business models

At the first United Nations World Geographic Information Congress Technology and Applications Exhibition, more than 200 participating companies showcased their new applications of geographic information technology.

In the southern surveying booth, fixed-wing, multi-rotor and other drones were arranged in sequence; millimeter-level precision surveying and mapping instruments attracted many professionals to stop and visit.

According to Guo Qing, a surveying and mapping staff member in the south, drones can be applied to agricultural insect control, forest fire prevention and many other scenarios to achieve efficient and automated data collection. These jobs that previously required a lot of high-intensity field operations can now be easily completed through drones.

He said that Southern Surveying and Mapping has now created a new model of surveying and mapping engineering in drone aerial surveying, 3D laser scanning measurement, indoor positioning and navigation systems, and developed new business models.

In recent years, gas pipeline leakage and explosion, urban waterlogging, road collapse and other situations have occurred from time to time. How to ensure the safety of the urban underground pipeline network that is beyond people’s sight?

At the Zhengyuan Information booth, staff member Wang Lei introduced that the problem of urban pipeline network safety will be solved in four steps. First, carry out a census of urban underground drainage, gas, heat and other pipelines; second, carry out hidden danger investigation of underground pipelines and surrounding environment to form a pipeline health file database; third, strengthen governance for related problems; fourth, install Internet of Things sensing devices for key locations and equipment of pipelines to realize real-time monitoring of the safe operation status of underground pipelines, so as to improve the safety supervision level of pipelines.

At the JD.com booth, the unmanned delivery vehicle attracted the attention of many attendees. With the support of high-precision maps, this unmanned delivery vehicle can accurately park at the delivery point through autonomous positioning and navigation, and realize point-to-point logistics distribution. According to reports, JD.com unmanned vehicles are currently in operation in Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Guangzhou and other places.

Smart agriculture, smart tourism, smart transportation, smart medical care – geographic information technology is constantly giving birth to new industries and new business models, making cities smarter and people in cities enjoy a more convenient life.

Smart maps are becoming the product of machine learning and the best representation of artificial intelligence, Zhang says. A truly intelligent map knows what you want and can make judgments for you based on your previous behavior.

Derivatives are everywhere.

What can geographic information technology do for cultural heritage protection? At the booth of Guangzhou Ouke Information Technology joint stock company, 360-degree panoramas, three-dimensional models and other forms showed our country’s rich cultural heritage data results, as well as the dynamic protection system of cultural heritage "point-line-surface".

Xiong Aiwu, chairperson of the Guangzhou-based Euco Information Technology joint stock company, said that in the past there were many urban plans, but they were often "separate", and it was inevitable that there would be collisions between plans. By collecting relevant geographical information and integrating cultural heritage data into urban planning, cultural heritage protection was achieved at the planning stage.

In this booth, there is also an interactive experience area, where cultural heritage is disseminated through various forms such as scanning the code to see the building, enhancing the public’s experience.

Through AI (artificial intelligence) technology, land violations and chaos can also be detected early. In the exhibition, the reporter saw that the Land and Resources Bureau of Zibo City, Shandong Province cooperated with Alibaba to realize the automatic analysis, identification and comparison of satellite remote sensing images for the first time in the country using artificial intelligence technology. This move has greatly improved the efficiency of land and resources supervision and law enforcement, shortening the analysis and comparison of remote sensing photos that originally took several months to complete to a few minutes. In this way, the previous punishment for land violations can be turned into intervention in the event.

At the conference, many experts and scholars also mentioned that while the current development of geographic information technology allows people to enjoy convenience, the greatest concern is the security of personal information, including information leakage and the unreasonable use of information.

In addition, the issue of the "digital divide" caused by the level of regional development also attracted the attention of the participating experts. Due to uneven development, it may lead to a widening gap in the application of digital information technology in various regions, eventually creating a vicious circle.

"Let’s use geospatial information to build a safer, better world where no one is left behind." The congratulatory video sent by UN Secretary-General António Guterres to the conference resonated with many attendees, and this may be the direction of future efforts. (Reporter, Huang Xiaofang)

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Memories kill! To the mobile phone designs we chased in those years: After reading it, I’m stuffed

  Many people say that this is an era of looking good. There are also many people who say that talent is the most important thing in this era.

  But what I want to say is that without good looks, who will pay attention to your inner self. This sentence also applies to the current mobile phone industry.

  In the mobile phone industry, a mobile phone without a good design may not attract your attention at all, and a good design is usually "borrowed" by manufacturers from each other.

  In this regard, the first thing we think of is Apple iPhone. If it hadn’t been for its emergence, we might still be in the era of "how can mobile phones look the same".

  Throughout the mobile phone industry, innovative designs have sprung up like mushrooms after a rain. Designs such as full-screen, ultra-narrow borders, retina, iris, and dual cameras have been "borrowed" by various manufacturers.

  However, there are also some mobile phone manufacturers who have always adhered to their own unique style. The classic designs of these manufacturers have not only become the object of imitation for other manufacturers, but also become the classic logo in the hearts of users. Today we will talk about the classic designs in those mobile phones.

  This is Nokia’s most classic design, and even Steve Jobs praised its beauty

  Although in the tide of smartphones, the former mobile phone overlord Nokia has long since lost its courage, as the earliest and most famous mobile phone brand in the mobile phone industry, Nokia has still brought us one classic product after another.

  Among them, there is such a machine, which is hailed as a classic of the generation, but the sales are not good; it has an excellent design, but it is dragged down by the system and does not go far. It is the Nokia N9.

  Released in 2011, the Nokia N9, with its droplet screen and colorful polycarbonate casing, was for a time the face of the electronics trend.

  The N9 is powered by the Meego operating system, which is also the first smartphone to use the Meego system, and the last phone from Nokia to use the system.

  At that time, Apple and other Android manufacturers patent war time. Nokia N9 turned out, really let everyone romance bright: the original large screen phone design can not follow the iPhone.

  Steve Jobs once said: "mobile phones (except iPhone) can do not like iPhone, Nokia N9 is a good example. Joe’s words are the biggest affirmation of the Nokia N9 design."

  Although the Nokia N9 has become a thing of the past, its innovative and cutting-edge design philosophy reflects Nokia’s capabilities and vision.

  The most classic design on HTC, even iPhone have borrowed

  Looking at any current smartphone, if you look closely, you can find Apple, HTC, or Samsung’s shadow in it, which is the big problem of smartphone homogeneity.

  The most popular design now is undoubtedly the three-stage all-metal back, which first appeared on the HTC One series.

  The two most famous phones are the HTC One M7 and the HTC One Max.

  Among them, the HTC One M7 launched in 2013 was the originator of the three-segment mobile phone. In that era, when many friends and businesspeople imitated the appearance of the iPhone mobile phone, HTC still adhered to itself and still adhered to the metal brushed design. The seamless connection between the round body, the frame and the back cover makes the whole machine feel very good.

  Another HTC One Max is the representative model of all-metal mobile phones, which was also released in 2013. The HTC One Max has an all-metal body, rear fingerprint recognition and a 5.9-inch 1080P display.

  This metal body antenna injection molding process is still the mainstream, and HTC has almost single-handedly created the industry standard. Although there are many latecomers, it has basically not jumped out of the HTC-style all-metal design framework.

  Sometimes sticking to your design is a good thing, but when the market feedback is not good, and you have been stubborn, then of course the consequences can be imagined. This sentence applies to HTC at the time.

  HTC’s stubbornness is mainly reflected in its criticized "multi-chin" design. For HTC, it has also been discussed internally. The stubborn HTC executives believe that this will affect the effect of the "HTC" brand, so not only did they cancel the physical buttons, but also let the HTC logo occupy a separate layer.

  HTC’s official explanation for this is that BoomSound is the main cause of double chin.

  Although the short-term sales of HTC A9 in 2015 temporarily relieved HTC’s urgent needs, it is clear that in that era of confluence, HTC’s market share is still declining.

  The high-end market cannot defeat Apple and Samsung, and the mid-to-low-end market cannot defeat Xiaomi, OPPO, Huawei and other manufacturers, so that the HTC brand’s presence in the mainland has become increasingly low.

  "Sony **** is good" is not a slogan, but a true craftsman spirit

  In the mobile phone industry, there was a manufacturer that had to go through dozens or even hundreds of "bankruptcies" every year. However, these public pressure did not make it go bankrupt. Instead, it made its fans hooked with one high-value product after another every year.

  For a long time, "****" has been synonymous with Sony, and "Sony **** is good" is also a slogan shouted by fans.

  This slogan shows that Sony’s contribution to the technology industry often exceeds that of many competitors, and it is also admired by many fans.

  In terms of the appearance design of mobile phones, Sony has also been adhering to itself. Basically, the general style of each generation is a square appearance style, with clear edges and corners, combined with the round middle frame design, plus the effect of matte glass, full of Japanese style, with a high degree of recognition.

  The first thing that makes me think of a more representative model is a mobile phone called LT18i launched by Sony in 2011. This mobile phone features a slim design, a metal brushed frame, and sharp edges around it, highlighting its domineering style.

  The perfect arc design on the surface of the fuselage has the arc of the "human body curve", and each arc is beautiful; a layer of piano paint on the surface makes the touch extremely comfortable. This design full of Japanese style is very recognizable.

  Among the fans of Sony mobile phones, female users make up a large part of the group, which has also made Japanese mobile phone manufacturers firmly target this group of people, and most of the products launched are biased towards female users.

  In the first half of this year, Sony’s Xperia XZ Premium National Edition was a product that made girls go crazy.

  This phone still uses the classic mirror design, continuing Sony’s usual square, tough style, although the appearance of the complained unchanged for ten thousand years, but Sony still insists on doing itself, the new product is still high value.

  It can be seen that Sony has been building one classic mobile phone after another on the basis of its unique design style over the years.

  In addition to the tireless pursuit of American models, Sony mobile phones are also constantly cultivating their internal skills to keep up with today’s young people’s pursuit of smartphone functions.

  BlackBerry’s full keyboard design has persisted

  There used to be a mobile phone that even US President Barack Obama had a soft spot for. For a while, its shape was not clear from the Nokia E series. Yes, this is the BlackBerry phone. In terms of feelings, it is definitely not inferior to Nokia. In terms of design, it is also definitely not inferior to Apple.

  In terms of design, the BlackBerry has always been an "outlier". Once the most fashionable mobile phone, it was loved by the public, especially business people, with its full keyboard button design.

  BlackBerry Passport is a full keyboard + touch model launched by BlackBerry in 2014. This model is as square as its name, like a passport. At the same time, the machine also retains the classic physical keyboard of BlackBerry mobile phones and adds touch sensing function. If the user swipes on it, they can also control the screen to swipe, which is very unique.

  However, at that time, BlackBerry was already a bit powerless towards the market, and even its target business group had already fallen into the arms of other camps.

  It is undeniable that in the era of large-screen touch, a large screen can indeed bring better display effects, but for those Weibo fanatics with a single thumb, the QWERTY physical full keyboard also has many advantages in terms of typing efficiency.

  The advantage of the full keyboard is that it greatly improves the efficiency of text input, and the fingers can be "danced" on the mobile phone, which makes many people feel very happy.

  For most business people and Weibo users, a physical full keyboard is obviously more popular.

  Although it is said that after entering the era of smartphones, due to problems with corporate strategy, BlackBerry’s smartphones have never been able to keep up with the trend, and eventually BlackBerry gave up the smartphone market.

  However, the release of the BlackBerry KEYone two days ago has brought many BlackBerry fans back to the classic all-keyboard era. Compared with many large touchscreen phones, the BlackBerry KEYone is a very niche product.

  But the dedication to classic design will make this full-keyboard phone find its own market, and it will also win the favor of business people.

  Meizu mBack waist round button, achieving an interaction that Apple has never achieved

  From the first generation iPhone, to now the seventh generation iPhone, Apple has only retained a physical button for returning to the home page, in the most should solve the problem, Apple can only add gesture operation on the screen to solve.

  Jobs once wanted to add physical buttons to the iPhone in order to improve the user’s control experience, but he failed to realize his wish.

  However, Meizu has come up with a better solution – mBack. Among the various innovative interaction patterns of today’s smartphones, there is no doubt that the oval "waist circular button" – mBack, which is full of creativity and warmth, and the feeling of "I can’t go back after using it", have long become the classic logo of Meizu mobile phones.

  Friends who are familiar with Meizu should know that as early as 2009, this "waist round button" had appeared on the Meizu M8, and it was hailed as the most innovative and brave design at that time.

  It was not until the release of the Meizu Note 2 in 2015 that mBack returned to the public eye, and this return has made this design quickly popular, not only applied to Meizu’s mobile phones, but also surprisingly, this classic mBack has appeared on other mobile phone brands.

  mBack integrates many functions into the Home button. Not only do we have the familiar functions of tapping back, pressing the Home button to return to the desktop, swiping left and right to call out multiple action sheets, etc.

  In addition, today, when fingerprint recognition has basically become popular, this waist-shaped Home button also integrates the functions of fingerprint unlocking and fingerprint payment. It can be said that Meizu has realized the three buttons of an Android phone with one button. Not only is it comfortable to use, but the appearance improvement is also one of its meanings.

  The surface of mBack seems to be the birth of Meizu’s continuous "competition" with the Home button, but behind it is the continuous exploration and innovation of user experience.

  Many people say that iPhone a Home is perfect, while Meizu is increasing the cost of user experience. When you really use mBack, simple interaction logic is enough to change you.

  Write at the end:

  Due to the limited space, there are still many classic mobile phone designs that I will not list here. I believe that many people will recall the mobile phones we have chased in the past after seeing the classic designs of these mobile phones.

  When smartphones have gone through the era of savage growth, there are fewer and fewer designs that can make our eyes shineThe design of mobile phones has undergone tremendous changes since its inception, and the future will continue to change. What kind of mobile phone designs will emerge in the future?

  Let’s talk about it.

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K Financial Report | NIO (Part 1): Sales revenue has risen, not only is there no profit, but the loss is even greater

The more cars are sold, the higher the income, but when can the loss stop?

On the evening of April 2, NIO disclosed its delivery performance for March and the first quarter. The next day, NIO’s Hong Kong stock price rose by 2.14%, but it fell by 7.63% and 5.6% respectively in the following two trading days. Its US stock price fell for three consecutive trading days.

Coincidentally, when NIO disclosed its 2022 earnings and February sales in early March, the first feedback from NIO’s dual-stock was equally optimistic. So how did NIO perform in March and the first quarter? What about its performance in 2022?

The first quarter of the first quarter met expectations, and the sales volume was "among the best"

Data show that in March, NIO deliveries were 10,400, an increase of 3.94% year-on-year, down 14.63% month-on-month; among them, 3203 high-end smart electric SUVs were delivered, and 7175 high-end smart electric cars were delivered. In the first quarter of this year, NIO deliveries were 31,000, an increase of 20.46% year-on-year.

In terms of industry level, whether in March or the first quarter, among several new power car companies, NIO’s performance can be regarded as "among the best". In addition to being led by Li Auto, Nezha, Xiaopeng, Zero Run, etc. were all left behind by NIO. It is worth mentioning that the ideal sales volume in March was twice that of NIO.

However, once upon a time, the throne of the new power delivering the championship has been firmly occupied by NIO. Whether the future NIO can regain the championship throne is uncertain, but it seems unlikely this year.

This can be seen from the annual sales target and current sales performance of NIO and Ideal 2023: the former’s goal this year is 250,000 vehicles, the first quarter sales of 31,000 vehicles, to complete the annual sales target of 12.4%; while the latter’s goal is between 250,000 – 300,000 vehicles, the first quarter sales of 52,600 vehicles, to complete the annual sales target of 21.04% -17.53%.

From the current data performance, NIO has suffered a lot.

It is worth noting that although NIO has achieved its sales target for the first quarter of this year, it can only be said to be a near miss.

According to NIO’s previous expectations in the 2022 annual performance report, its delivery volume in the first quarter of this year will be between 31,000 – 33,000 vehicles, an increase of about 20.3% -28.1% year-on-year. It can be said that NIO completed the delivery task in the first quarter.


"The image is from the NIO announcement."

In addition, NIO expects revenue guidance for the first quarter of this year to be 10.62 billion – 11.54 billion yuan, an increase of about 10.2% -16.5% year-on-year. But there is no clear guidance for earnings expectations.

However, it may be reasonable. After all, NIO, which saw a 33.97% year-on-year increase in sales in 2022, has not achieved profitability despite a significant increase in revenue. Instead, its losses have further expanded.

Sales revenue has skyrocketed, so why are there more losses?

According to the financial report disclosed by NIO, in 2022, NIO sales reached 122,500 vehicles, an increase of 33.97% year-on-year; revenue reached 49.269 billion yuan, an increase of 36.34% year-on-year.

From the perspective of sales and revenue data, both have reached new highs, and NIO’s performance last year seems to be good. However, in the face of both sales and revenue growth exceeding 30%, NIO’s overall profitability not only did not rise, but its losses further expanded.

The financial report shows that NIO’s net profit attributable to the parent last year was a loss of 14.559 billion yuan, 10.572 billion yuan from the loss in 2021, an increase of 37.71% year-on-year.

At the same time, NIO’s bicycle net profit also changed from a loss of 115,600 yuan in 2021 to a loss of 118,900 yuan in 2022. That is, in 2022, NIO lost nearly 120,000 yuan for every car sold.

In addition, NIO’s net loss reached 14.437 billion yuan last year, compared with the net loss of 4.017 billion yuan in 2021, and the loss expanded by 2.6 times.

The question is, sales are rising and revenue is increasing, so why are you losing more and more money? Where is the money being spent?

From the financial report, the two largest expenses of NIO are sales costs and research and development expenses, which alone cost nearly 55 billion yuan, directly exceeding revenue.

Specifically, in 2022, NIO’s sales cost reached 44.125 billion yuan, an increase of 50.5% year-on-year. This is not unrelated to last year’s "expensive electricity" and the large-scale laying of replacement stations, charging stations, charging piles, etc., which has become a direct cause of dragging down NIO’s profitability.

In 2022, affected by the skyrocketing price of lithium carbonate, battery costs skyrocketed simultaneously, which also caused the cost of new energy vehicles to rise sharply, which in turn led to a sharp drop in automotive gross profit margins. According to the financial report, NIO gross profit margin has dropped from 20.1% in 2021 to 13.7% in 2022.


"The image is from the NIO announcement."

NIO’s R & D expenses last year were as high as 10.836 billion yuan, up 136% year-on-year from 4.592 billion yuan in 2021, accounting for nearly 22% of revenue. Whether it is from the investment amount or the proportion of revenue, it can be regarded as a big deal in the automotive industry, which shows NIO’s emphasis on R & D.

You know, Li Auto and XPeng Motors invested 6.78 billion and 5.215 billion yuan in research and development last year, respectively, while accounting for 14.97% and 19.42% of revenue respectively.

To sum up, NIO’s sales revenue has increased, but it still loses money "for a reason", but for a for-profit company, this is obviously not "reasonable", but exposes its lack of cost control and profitability.

So, is the NIO that loses money really bad? Please continue to pay attention to "Automotive K Line", and we will look for answers in the next article of the NIO 2022 financial analysis article.

The text is original by [Car K Line], some pictures are sourced from the Internet, and the copyright belongs to the original author. The article of this number may not be reproduced without authorization, and violators will be investigated. At the same time, the content of the article does not constitute investment advice to anyone. The stock market is risky, and investment needs to be cautious.