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Interview with Zhang Haidong, the producer of Opponent | Don’t blindly pursue novelty in spy war dramas.

A pair of spy couples living on the mainland from abroad suffered a midlife crisis and lived a trivial life. There is a female team leader of the National Security Bureau leading a close investigation in front of her, and there is a cruel online push behind her. Struggling in the cracks, what should they do? From heaven to earth to chicken feathers, the "atypical" spy war drama "Opponent" featuring two anti-routine spies unexpectedly became popular in 2022, and the heated discussion continued, and the spontaneous publicity of netizens also became a grand occasion.

Facing the double harvest of popularity and word of mouth, producer Zhang Haidong admits that popularity can’t be met, and the only thing he can do is to strive for good quality in the professional field. From conception and creation to shooting and online, The Opponent, which took three years to polish, confirmed Zhang Haidong’s idea as a content creator and producer. Good works are not mass-produced. She enjoys the whole production process, and has accumulated more insights on preparation, production and publicity in her years of work as a producer. In addition, more is still the original heart has not changed. The ups and downs in the industry go round and round, and Zhang Haidong always believes in making products with sincerity and heart, and puts limited energy on every project that can be selected to witness their birth.

Q

A

ICONSPRO: You have actually participated in the production of spy war works before. What do you think is particularly attractive about Opponent?

Zhang Haidong:The theme of modern spy war is relatively rare in the market. Everyone has watched more time dramas, and they are already familiar with some of the usual scenes and deductive methods of time dramas, and they don’t have much expectation. Because this play is a modern spy war, the background of the story is put into the present, and I think it is a very strong attraction for the audience.

ICONSPRO: The audience has some interesting comments on Opponents, such as "The Poor Smith". Have you ever paid attention to them?

Zhang Haidong:We have a group in which all the actors and actresses are creative, and everyone will post some comments from some netizens on the Internet and update them every day. I think people say it is a poor version of Mr. and Mrs. Smith, which is also quite vivid.

ICONSPRO: In the work "Opponent", the characters are very well shaped, and the characters are multi-faceted. Which characters are you particularly fond of or impressed by in this play?

Zhang Haidong:From the creative point of view, I like every character very much, and every character is very lifelike, not the kind of facebook and flat figure, but very three-dimensional. Moreover, the screenwriter also devoted himself to his enthusiasm, and he wrote very full, whether it was the leading role, supporting role or marginal character, so it was equally important. However, if we are most impressed, of course, Li Tang and Ding Meixi are quite different from the spies we have shaped in the past. Those (spies) that I saw in literary and artistic works before, who are in heaven and earth, can do anything in suits and beautiful dresses. Do people think that the imaginary spy should not be like 007? How can we be so poor and forced by life, so trivial, everyone will have such a big contrast, in fact, this is exactly what kind of breakthrough point we said when we were doing this play as the main creator, and what innovations we made on the theme is precisely a reflection of our original intention.

ICONSPRO: The powerful cast of "Opponent" is a highlight of this work. What are the considerations in the choice of actors? In particular, the young actors of several protagonists and the newcomers of the National Security Bureau did not cater too much to the current market to choose actors with high popularity and popularity. How is this considered?

Zhang Haidong:First of all, I think the image temperament of the actor should be highly consistent with the revealed characteristics of this role. Why is it that all the audience will say it’s true and have a sense of substitution this time? It seems that everything that happened is true, and the enthusiasm for pursuing the drama is so high because they have seen it. I think the authenticity of the actors is very critical, and it will not let the audience drift out, and it will not make the audience think that you are fake, acting or making up. I think the actor is a very important part in shaping the role, so its accuracy and the fit between the actor and the role are very important. (ICONSPRO: After reading the script, the starring teachers expressed their willingness to attend? ) Yes, I’m very excited to read all the scripts, and it’s imperative to say that I won’t consider other plays for the time being, so I must go to the "Opponent" play, which is absolutely true.

ICONSPRO: Are the young actors chosen according to them after they are created by the master?

Zhang Haidong:After we decided to play the leading role at that time, we must look for actors who are similar to them in appearance. Again, we must be true. From the current screen performance, we will feel that they are not only similar in shape, but also similar in spirit, that is, they are highly consistent and very predestined.

ICONSPRO: As a modern spy war drama, it is necessary to have a certain understanding of the daily work and life of spies and national security personnel. What preparations did the team make in this regard?

Zhang Haidong:Our screenwriter, Mr. Wang Xiaoqiang, consulted a lot of information in this field at the early stage of his creation. Moreover, we also have experts from the national security department to give us some further guidance, so many viewers, especially some in the industry, will think it is very real.

ICONSPRO: How long did it take "Opponent" from script creation to final shooting? Compared with ancient costumes, sweet pets and other themes, spy war works are not the hot type in the market. Why do you insist on doing works with this theme?

Zhang Haidong:First of all, I don’t resist any theme. It’s not that I can only shoot spy wars. I’ve been trying to pursue such a project with the best of both word-of-mouth and market popularity. It just so happens that I think it is this type of project from the beginning of Mask to the present Opponent. It doesn’t mean I did it on purpose. Spy warfare is because it has strong drama elements, it is a strong plot, and then there is suspense and a particularly strong life-and-death contest, which are very important reasons to attract the audience.

ICONSPRO: What is the biggest difficulty in the whole process of creation and shooting? The plot of "Opponent" is developing at a fast pace, and spy war dramas often need active thinking and understanding skills. Are you worried that the audience will be more difficult and difficult to understand?

Zhang Haidong:I think this phenomenon will definitely exist, and we can only try our best to express it in the most important way. I think Mr. Xiao Qiang is very capable in constructing stories, and he combines strong plots with strong emotions without showing any traces, so everyone doesn’t feel far-fetched The play serves the emotion, which in turn promotes the plot of the play. He has done very well in this respect. In fact, if you construct the whole structure of the story very well in the early stage of creation, and then have the appropriate actors to perform it, it will definitely be a favorite work, and the audience will look at the story first, right? We didn’t say that we should focus on the extreme pursuit of the plot of the spy war drama, because in that case, I think it may divert the audience. The most important thing is to try to lay out some plots that the audience can understand, including its internal reasoning logic, and try to be acceptable to the audience. There is another one. Why do you think the emotional part of this play is very eye-catching? This is a narrative rhythm. In the end, the incident will bring out the relationship between people, and the feelings generated by the incident will be laid out. We have also done very well this time. Therefore, it is very good to grasp this rhythm one by one. And from the feedback now, some viewers will say that he will be a little dizzy in the first few episodes, and there will be more roles, and then he will sort out all aspects of character relations. But slowly, after about three or four episodes, I will go in, and I will not be particularly constrained by the plot. On the contrary, I will pay more attention to the relationship between the characters behind me.What caused all their recent situations and experiences actually happened to be our original intention and our intention to do this play. If everyone pays special attention to the bridge above the plot, maybe I think we will express something, and its degree will be weakened.

ICONSPRO: In fact, we didn’t make much changes in this script in the later period, basically maintaining the original script written by the original little gun teacher?

Zhang Haidong:Because Mr. Xiao Qiang is a very mature screenwriter, he wrote every work himself. He is very strict with himself, and the script has not passed his own level, and he generally won’t take it out easily. Our main creations, including actors, are very recognized after reading the script. Moreover, especially in the spy war drama, its buttons are tightly connected, and it is necessary to be very cautious in unbuttoning, so it is easy not to move its structure and move its bridge. Everyone has reached such a consensus. So we basically didn’t move his script during the creation period, which is based on a common recognition.

ICONSPRO: How long does it take from the beginning of the creation of the small gun teacher to the completion of the final shooting?

Zhang Haidong:There are three years from conception to creation to our real shooting, and then to editing and synthesizing and meeting the audience.

ICONSPRO: With the current trend of younger users, is there any special consideration and design in the expression of younger opponents?

Zhang Haidong:There is a very clear line, that is, the emotional line of Guoan soldiers, which is a very obvious one. Their age groups are all in their twenties. There are also Ding Meixi and Li Tang. Their daughter Li Xiaoman is seventeen or eighteen. She happens to be ignorant in adolescence, and she also represents a very large group. Duan Yingjiu’s son, such a group of seventeen or eighteen, is just about to enter the society. There are also a group of people like Zhu Hui, Huang Hai and Ding Xiaohe, who have entered the society and have made some choices between work and emotion. The puzzles in work and life and how to solve these puzzles are all in this film.

ICONSPRO: Compared with previous spy war dramas, Opponent has some innovations in the background of the times, the setting of characters, the cut-in perspective, etc. In your opinion, what are the new development directions of spy war themes in the future?

Zhang Haidong: Personally, I think that is to say, there are undoubtedly two aspects. One is the laying out of the plot. If it is a spy war now, it is not like a time drama, because it has the looseness of time scope, so you still have some room for imagination and play in the plot design. In modern drama, you just have to fit in, be very real and realistic. Blindly pursuing the strangeness of the plot is prone to flaws, so I think the setting of the plot should not be divorced from people, and simply describe the event, which will be thinner and shallower. Then there is the relationship between the characters and the feelings of the characters behind the incident, which really need to be described by pen and ink. They are organically combined and cannot be separated from each other, just like one or two skins, and the audience will not be moved.

ICONSPRO: Why did the title of the play change from the original Lover to Opponent? Is there any other interpretation of the title of the play besides the "opponent" between the national security personnel and the spies?

Zhang Haidong:As creators, our thoughts or our ideas have grown and changed. From the creative point of view, we may focus on how strange the relationship between characters is. In the process of creation, experts give us some guidance, and we will find that this angle and conception will be narrow, so we should enlarge it, because when you hear the name "Love", it will definitely be closely related to love. Moreover, if you simply describe the love of this spy couple, your original intention and conception will be lower. "Opponent" divides the enemy and me, even a camp, into different people at once, right? The degree of their persistence in faith is laid out in all aspects. So I think the title of "Opponent" is still relatively accurate, and it is the opposition in all aspects. And when they face emotions, whether they let go or fight for it, it is a feeling of game in it. For example, Duan Yingjiu actually loves her husband deeply, but she is in the big love area, and she gives up small love. "Opponent" can be interpreted as a neutral word, in fact, it is your choice, whether you choose side A or side B, it can also be extended to be like this. For a spy war drama, you must have a title that is relatively intuitive and clear.

ICONSPRO: There has always been a problem of uneven reputation and ratings of film and television works in the industry. In fact, the popularity of Opponent, which has a high reputation, was not particularly high at the beginning of its broadcast. What do you think of this phenomenon? What do you think is the reason?

Zhang Haidong:The only thing we can do is to do a good job in the quality of this play in our professional field. I think this is something we can do. I think the heat is hard to meet. From the perspective of the industry, I think word of mouth is more significant and very important for us. The general environment is getting better and better now. Everyone’s recognition and pursuit of good content is the pursuit of this enthusiasm, and the awareness is also increasing. In fact, it is a very good direction. From my play "Opponent", it is true that the publicity has not reached the kind of popularity that everyone expected. Of course, there are many objective reasons for it, but as long as everyone watches this film, they say it is very good-looking. This good-looking is not only the story design, but also the actor’s performance and the picture presentation. This is a particularly gratifying thing. All the hard work and payment have been highly recognized and agreed by everyone, and I think it is a positive feedback.

ICONSPRO: After participating in many spy war dramas, have you summarized the rules of content production of this theme work?

Zhang Haidong:Don’t blindly pursue its novelty in the plot of spy war drama, because you are bound by all aspects, your wisdom, your professional knowledge and your ability to set and release buttons may not be perfect in the plot. And once the audience is caught in the situation of tracking the plot, they will repeatedly pick your flaws very severely and meticulously in the plot. I think it is easier for make a fool of oneself. It’s not that we have to speculate or anything, because no one can say that I can be perfect in all aspects of the plot, so I think we must rub the feelings of the characters in. Because what the audience sees is actually an emotion and a state, you see that he is attracted by strong plots. In fact, he is also tracking particularly intense emotions. At this time, after adding emotions, you will give him a pause and a relaxation, which can meet the viewer’s aesthetic needs at a higher level. So I think we should make more efforts in this respect, from the perspective of the combination of events and emotions, rather than blindly pursuing strong plots.

ICONSPRO: Will some friends have some feedback on your play?

Zhang Haidong:I saw a WeChat just now. Look at my friend. He said that you made an atypical spy war drama with fireworks. It was great. What is uncovered is the entanglement, dreams and helplessness of adults, and the works with human flavor have temperature. A WeChat like this, I receive a lot every day, and I feel particularly beautiful.

ICONSPRO: You have been studying dance at first, then why did you choose to enter the film and television industry? What is the turning point?

Zhang Haidong:I think it may be that life has reached a certain stage and there may be another pursuit. I think I’m lucky. After nearly six years of training in a dance, I have a deep understanding of beauty. It is a very opportune opportunity to come into contact with film and television dramas, and there is an internal connection between them. For example, they are all based on literature, and they are expressed in different forms in the depiction of characters. These things are common, but there are some differences in the forms of expression, but it is precisely a space for me to continue to study, explore and improve myself, so I will try to turn to film and television production.

ICONSPRO: From joining Hairun in 2002, to becoming a independent filmmakers in 2005, to signing Huayi to set up his own studio in 2010, and to set up Haidong Tomorrow Film and Television in 2016, what are your different feelings at these important time points in your life?

Zhang Haidong:At first, I did some plays by myself, but at that time I was still in a state of learning. I felt that I must use some more powerful forces to make myself grow faster. Later, I went to Hairun. At that time, Hairun was among the private film and television companies in our country. It was really a mobile phone, and the quality of its products was excellent. After working as an executive producer and producer for about five plays, I began to feel uneasy again at that time, just to see if I could apply what I had learned. So in 2005, I made the first drama of my company, which was a theme with a strong plot and a strong story. That play is my real release from production, and the whole chain has gone through itself from beginning to end, which is not a small promotion, but also a turn. In 10 years, I entered Huayi, set up my own studio, and then worked in Huayi for another 5 years. In 16 years, the contract expired, because I made several plays and all the transcripts were good. I took such a report card and continued to run my own company. At this time, I came into contact with the Internet. At that time, the Internet was just a stage of rapid development.

ICONSPRO: What are the differences and changes in your mentality at these important time nodes in your life and in your way of thinking about content production?

Zhang Haidong:I think that I am more and more determined, that is, I must be down-to-earth. There is really no speculation in this industry. Never think that a producer is a very glamorous identity. I am here to pursue this identity. In fact, it is a double-edged sword, because identity gives you the right to speak, but if your cognition and your industry experience do not reach a certain level, the greater your right to speak, the greater the risk may be. All aspects have been trained to a very objective and professional angle, so that you can say that the crew can carry out your will, or that you can work hard and move forward in the right direction, so that you can get the final result you particularly want. Otherwise, it is basically consumption. Don’t play the producer, you took a team to move forward. This project was born of you, and its life and death are really under your control. You should be responsible for the overall project and all the creative staff and actors. It is not carrying out your personal will, but amplifying a very objective thing. So I think my feeling is actually that I should be more confident and more confident in my heart, and these things are not blind, but more objective.

ICONSPRO: This is not the first time that "Opponent" has cooperated with the screenwriter and director. Is it possible to have a more tacit understanding in shooting?

Zhang Haidong:I think it is very important for a creative act to get to know each other. Because trust is based on understanding, film and television works are a working mode in which everyone works together. If there is no minimum trust, many creative inspirations or ideas will be consumed more or less, because people’s emotions are something you can’t avoid, and art has no criterion. In the process of communication, it is very consuming. We know each other very well, so everyone will think that we have different views on this matter because of our understanding of the matter. I think everyone’s communication takes place outside the play, in the early stage, and it’s okay to spend a lot of time. It’s okay to unify and express opinions with each other, but when we really enter the creative stage and the shooting stage, we must put all our energy on the drama expression.

ICONSPRO: Haidong Tomorrow Film and Television has basically maintained the production frequency of one work a year after its establishment. Was this planned from the beginning?

Zhang Haidong:Our company’s philosophy is to emphasize quality over quantity, and there is no special external pressure, pushing myself to say how many plays I will shoot every year. A good film and television work is not mass-produced, but it needs to be meticulously crafted in every detail, which itself consumes time. Personally, I enjoy the whole production process. I like to see my favorite works come out from scratch step by step. I didn’t say that my company must have a relatively large layout. I must open several projects a year. In the current market environment, I don’t think anyone will say that I can succeed in opening three projects a year. It is better to put my limited energy into every project that I like and can be selected by our company, and do it carefully.

ICONSPRO: Is the company basically responsible for one project now, or are many projects in parallel?

Zhang Haidong:At present, the focus is on grasping a project and making this project to the extreme. I think this direction should not change much. In 13 years and 14 years, when capital poured into our film and television circle, I didn’t even say that I would recruit more producers and open more plays to do my work, so as to meet the demands of the capital market. Now, it is even more impossible for me to do this because it is meaningless.

ICONSPRO: What standards does the company have in the selection of film and television works? What is the most important thing?

Zhang Haidong:There is no special setting. I think the only criterion is to make quality products and choose them objectively. I think these things are really hard to meet. If I meet a very good IP, I say I don’t do it, I only do the original, and there is no such choice. It is impossible to say that there are good original works in my hands. I must look for IP. I don’t think there is a necessary connection between the two. As long as it is a good script, it is not limited to the subject matter and its source. That is, how many good IP are there, and will you get the good IP? When it reaches you, it is still the original thing, but are there any other elements attached to it, which will interfere with your creation, and the investment may be large. How much money will you put on the original work itself to present it? Therefore, specific issues are treated in a specific way. The underlying logic means how much energy and thought you spend to present it. If you present it with your heart, it is impossible to say that the original IP foundation is very good, and it is ruined for you. There must be objective reasons for reducing its original heat or quality. We must respect objective laws in this line of work, not too many human factors.

ICONSPRO: So far, what is your most impressive or favorite work?

Zhang Haidong:At present, I think it must be "Opponent". I have been immersed in the creation of "Opponent" for more than a year. A masterpiece is not easy to be copied, and it is unlikely to be copied, because it has gathered too many excellent resources and very rare creative factors.

— THE

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The Guangzhou Auto Show closed today, with the number of visitors breaking 800,000 for the first time, and the wave of price cuts hit.

  On November 26th, the 21st Guangzhou International Automobile Exhibition came to an end. The ten-day exhibition attracted a total of 847,000 visitors. Compared with 760,000 person-times in 2019, it increased by 11.4%. This is also the first time that the number of visitors to Guangzhou Auto Show has exceeded 800,000. At the same time, the organizing Committee also announced thatThe next auto show will be held from November 15th to 24th, 2024.

  On the same day, because it was the weekend, the exhibition ushered in the peak of passenger flow, and many consumers rushed to place orders directly. Near the end of the year, with the listing of new cars, favorable policies, promotion of car companies and other effects gradually emerging, automobile production and sales are expected to continue to grow.

  Price reduction promotion, auto show ushered in an order boom.

  Guangzhou Auto Show is the last large-scale auto show this year. Around the end of the year, major manufacturers have tried their best to increase terminal promotion.

  BYD booth, the audience jostled shoulder to shoulder. Many passengers got into the new car and got in-depth understanding of the control details such as intelligent driving with the staff. In the negotiation area on the second floor, consumers and staff with calculators got in-depth understanding of the price and configuration. "It just happened that BYD cut the price again, and now it’s almost ready to shoot." Zhang Yi, a prospective car owner from Shunde, said.

  This is BYD’s second price cut this month. At the beginning of November, BYD announced the launch of preferential activities for five models, with the preferential range ranging from 5,000 yuan to 18,000 yuan. With the accelerated transformation of automobiles to intelligence and electrification, the "wide goods" represented by BYD are favored by consumers. The data shows that BYD’s sales of new energy vehicles reached 1.86 million in 2022, and it is expected to exceed 3 million this year.

  "The popularity of new energy vehicle booths is significantly higher than that of fuel vehicles." After visiting the auto show, Zhou Fatao, secretary-general of Guangdong New Energy Automobile Industry Association, said that the auto show is special, not only because of the dense cluster of brands and large traffic, but also because this lively atmosphere will stimulate consumers’ desire to buy each other.

  In order to cater to consumers’ mentality of "buying a car to go home for the New Year", the official selling prices announced by many first-time models are lower than market expectations and even lower than those of the previous generation models. For example, Polar Star 4 released during the Guangzhou Auto Show, the delivery price is 299,900 yuan to 399,900 yuan, which is about 50,000 yuan lower than the price displayed at the Shanghai Auto Show in April. Geely Automobile also led a number of brands such as Lectra to launch a "price offensive".

  In order to further promote consumption, Guangzhou Auto Show also introduced the "live broadcast with goods" mode. There are car critics and live broadcasters holding microphones, supporting tripods and talking to the screen of mobile phones everywhere in the booth.

  At the same time, the booth staff will also explain the models and distribute coupons and car purchase benefits to online audiences. The traditional car booth is transformed into a large live broadcast room, which further drives consumers to place orders.

  The technological advantages of new energy vehicles are being transformed into real money orders. The pre-sale of Zhijie S7 was opened for 4 days, and it was set to exceed 10,000 units; Haobo HT36-hour orders exceeded 10,000 units, and the cumulative orders exceeded 30,000 units … During the auto show, major car companies released "transcripts" one after another, showing great enthusiasm of consumers.

  With the help of policies, car sales are expected to hit a new high.

  As a mass consumption, automobile consumption is an important starting point for stabilizing the economy and promoting consumption at present. And policies often play an important role in promoting consumption.

  Just a few days ago, the general office of the provincial government issued "Several Measures to Further Boost and Expand Consumption in Guangdong Province", which proposed a number of measures to further promote consumption of automobiles. For example, Guangzhou and Shenzhen further relaxed the application qualification for car purchase indicators, and this year Guangzhou increased the quota of 50,000 unplanned energy-saving fuel vehicles. China Merchants Securities believes that relaxing the automobile purchase restriction policy is a low-cost and quick-acting stimulus, which can fully release the consumption potential.

  Increasing the index of energy-saving fuel vehicles has also accurately stepped on the needs of consumers. Feng Xingya, general manager of Guangzhou Automobile Group, said during the Guangzhou Auto Show that new energy vehicles continued to grow this year. Among them, compared with pure electric vehicles, energy-saving vehicles such as extended-range and plug-in vehicles grew faster.

  "Taking advantage of Guangzhou’s increase in energy-saving fuel vehicle indicators, I plan to buy a plug-in hybrid vehicle, and I don’t have to worry about queuing for charging on the expressway when I return home." Mr. Liu from Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province went straight to GAC Toyota. This time, his "Heart Water" model is a hybrid version of Toyota Lei Ling, and the maximum cruising range of the new car is close to 1000 kilometers.

  Driven by various consumption promotion policies, automobile marketing activities and a large number of new models, Guangdong’s automobile industry has shown a pattern of booming production and sales. According to the statistics of Guangdong Automobile Industry Association, from January to September this year, the production and sales of automobiles in the province were 3,558,100 and 3,504,300 respectively, up by 14.9% and 15.1% respectively, which was much higher than the national production and sales of 7.3% and 8.2% from January to September.

  After years of continuous decline, car sales are expected to rebound and hit a new high this year. Lang Xuehong, Deputy Secretary-General of china automobile dealers association, said that with the activities in double 11 and the year-end sales of car companies and dealers in December, the domestic retail sales of passenger cars in 2023 is expected to be close to 22 million, which is expected to achieve a 5% growth.

  [Written] South+Reporter Gao Xiaoping Wei Yuquan

  [Photography] South+Reporter Wang Juntao

  [Coordination] Southern+reporter Guo Xiaoge

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A-level wanted man who shot and killed two Foshan patrolmen 12 years ago was seized (Figure)


Cheng Ruilong, who served his sentence incognito in Jiangxi prison. (Image from Dajiang. com)



Cheng Ruilong, a Class A wanted suspect in the Ministry of Public Security. (data picture)


  Running around, committing crimes, carrying 7 lives


  Killed two Foshan patrolmen 12 years ago.


  The Ministry of Public Security offered a reward of 50,000 yuan.


  He was arrested after serving his sentence under a pseudonym in Jiangxi for many years.


  This newspaper (reporter Weng Xiaopeng, Wang Guangyong, Zhang Zhang) once fled to Zhaoqing, Foshan, Guilin, Guangxi, Chongqing and other places. The A-level wanted criminal suspect of the Ministry of Public Security, Cheng Ruilong, a murderer with seven lives on his back, was finally seized in Jiangxi. On June 2, Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Bureau revealed through the media that Cheng Ruilong had been anonymous for many years. On May 31 this year, the criminal police detachment of Nanchang Public Security Bureau verified that Cheng Ruilong, who was serving his sentence under an alias, was the suspect on the A-level wanted order of the Ministry of Public Security. Cheng Ruilong was also the suspect who brutally killed two policemen in Foshan.


  The reporter learned from the Foshan Public Security Bureau yesterday that Cheng Ruilong will be taken back to Foshan for trial. The Foshan Public Security Bureau is currently preparing relevant materials and plans to hold a press conference in the near future to inform the relevant case.


  Foshan police:


  A press conference will be held to inform the case.


  Yesterday evening, the reporter contacted Wu Jinning, the current deputy director of Foshan Public Security Bureau, who was in charge of investigating the case at that time. He told the reporter that the Foshan Public Security Bureau is actively studying the relevant case and the Public Security Bureau is preparing to hold a press conference to announce the situation at an appropriate time.


  According to a police insider, Cheng Ruilong is from Guangdong, because he killed two Foshan policemen, and the case will be handed over to Foshan police. At present, all the old policemen who participated in the battle 12 years ago have received orders from their superiors to actively prepare relevant materials, including the case at that time.


  Case review


  Kidnapping Nanhai boss


  According to the police officer Chen who was involved in the arrest at that time, in the summer of 1995, when Cheng Ruilong came to Foshan, Guangdong Province to find friends to play, he found that Li Hua (a pseudonym), the owner of Nanhai, who was engaged in refrigeration business, was rich. On the same day, he discussed with three friends, "It is better to kidnap Li Hua and get some money."


  Later, Cheng Ruilong and his friends followed Li Hua home. As soon as Li Huagang opened the door, Cheng Ruilong and other four people rushed in to control Li Hua, his wife and children, and then found more than 10,000 Hong Kong dollars and US dollars in his home. Cheng Ruilong thinks that the money is too little, so he wants Li Hua to take another 300,000 yuan, or he will kill his family. But Li Hua said that there was only 200,000 yuan. After 30 minutes, Li Hua took 200,000 yuan from the frozen shop and gave it to Cheng Ruilong and others.


  One hour after the incident, one of Cheng Ruilong’s associates was arrested, and another was shot dead on the spot for resisting arrest. Cheng Ruilong fled to Guangxi, and then committed many crazy crimes in Guangxi, Chongqing and Jiangxi.


  Kill two patrolmen


  At 7: 30 pm on May 12, 1997, Jiang Minghua, the third squad leader of the second squadron of the first brigade of the patrol detachment city, took Deng Yongjian to perform plainclothes pre-crouching on the section of National Highway 325.


  At 10 pm, Jiang Minghua and Deng Yongjian prepared to withdraw as planned. Just as they were turning from National Highway 325 to Qinren West Road in the city, through the dim street lamp, they suddenly found two men acting suspiciously on the sidewalk of the bustling Bai Yan Park, one of whom was Cheng Ruilong. At the moment when the two men came forward to conduct an investigation, the gangsters who saw the bad situation suddenly pulled out their pistols from their trouser pockets and shot at Jiang Minghua and Deng Yongjian. They died after being shot. A policeman who came to support later was also shot and injured.


  Crime-ridden Cheng Ruilong


  Cheng Ruilong, male, 36 years old, lives in Fudong Management District, Dalubian Town, Lianzhou City, Guangdong Province. He has a grumpy personality since he was a child and has been playing with some "gangsters" nearby for a long time. In 1993, he was re-educated through labor in Foshan for two years for theft. He has been on the run since the kidnapping case in 1995. In the summer of 1997, Cheng Ruilong returned to Foshan again. When the police found something suspicious, they went forward to check it. Without the police being prepared at all, Cheng Ruilong shot and killed two policemen, Jiang Minghua and teammate Deng Yongjian.


  In 2001, the Ministry of Public Security issued an A-level wanted order for the whole country, wanted Cheng Ruilong, a fugitive suspected of armed robbery and murder. At that time, the wanted order said that Cheng Ruilong had committed six armed robberies and murders with others in Zhaoqing, Foshan, Guilin and Chongqing from 1996 to 1999, killing seven people and injuring two others, and had been absconding ever since.


  In 2005, Cheng Ruilong was arrested for robbery and sentenced to seven years in prison. Cheng Ruilong used the pseudonym "Zhou Quan", and other criminal facts were not exposed at that time. Since then, he has been serving his sentence in a prison in Jiangxi Province.


  The police investigating the case recalled that Deng Yongjian, who died, had just entered the police camp and had not worn a gun.


  "It has been 12 years. I received instructions from my superiors at 9 o’clock that night. All our patrolmen were armed and on standby, and then searched the city, but unfortunately I couldn’t catch him." Chen Jianxin, the deputy commander of the Eighth Brigade of the Criminal Police Detachment of Foshan Public Security Bureau, told the reporter that all the policemen who knew this matter were old policemen, and he still remembered the case vividly. At about 8 pm on May 12, 1997, Jiang Minghua, two comrades-in-arms of his patrol detachment, and Deng Yongjian, a teammate, were ordered to crouch near Bai Yan Park in Chancheng District, that is, Qinren West Road. At that time, the two of them found Cheng Ruilong suspicious. "They went up and checked without knowing that the suspect had a gun." Captain Chen said that Deng Yongjian had just entered the police camp and had not worn a gun. I didn’t expect the suspect to shoot just after going up to check, and the young Deng Yongjian died on the spot. Later, another comrade-in-arms, Jiang Minghua, was also shot in the struggle with the gangsters.


  "Jiang Minghua was rescued in the hospital for many days, but he still couldn’t save his life. My two comrades-in-arms sacrificed like this." Chen Jianxin and other comrades-in-arms received an order one hour after the incident, armed to the teeth to search around the crime scene, but still failed to catch the suspect.


  "(Cheng Ruilong is going to be escorted back) I learned the news on June 1, when there was a meeting and everyone was very excited. It has been 12 years." Chen Jianxin told reporters that the information came from the Jiangxi police at that time, and all the police were very excited, and at the same time, they felt very heavy, because it brought back a memory. However, Cheng Ruilong’s arrest finally comforted his comrades in the sky, and he could also give the public an account. The justice of the sky is long and the net is not leaking.


  Extended reading


  Hiding one’s name in prison


  Four years later, it happened.


  According to the Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department, on May 21st, the Criminal Investigation Corps of the Department immediately deployed the criminal investigation technical department of the whole province to conduct an investigation after receiving the notification from the Ministry of Public Security on the investigation of Cheng Ruilong, a major fugitive. Three days later, Nie Nianming, a policeman of the Criminal Investigation Detachment of Nanchang Public Security Bureau, made repeated inquiries through the online information system, and initially determined that "Zhou Quan" who was serving his sentence in a prison in Jiangxi was the same person as Cheng Ruilong, a Class A wanted criminal of the Ministry of Public Security. After repeated examination by criminal investigation experts of Jiangxi Provincial Public Security Department, it was finally confirmed that "Zhou Quan" was Cheng Ruilong, a murderous maniac who had absconded for 13 years. Subsequently, the police took it away for further examination. After the trial, Cheng Ruilong confessed to his criminal facts.


  During the trial, the police learned that Cheng Ruilong was re-educated through labor for theft for two years in Foshan, Guangdong Province in 1993. He has been on the run since the kidnapping case in 1995. "At first, he said nothing." Police said that after six hours of trial, Cheng Ruilong’s psychological defense line completely collapsed. Until 10 o’clock on June 1, Cheng Ruilong truthfully confessed the whole process of committing the crime.


  According to Jiangxi police, Cheng Ruilong said that he knew that he had committed a murder, and if he was caught, he would be sentenced to death, so he dared not go home, hid in hiding, changed several names and traveled a lot, and finally settled in Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province and hid in anonymity.


  On January 18th, 2005, Cheng Ruilong was arrested by Jiangxi police for robbery with others and sentenced to 7 years’ imprisonment. At this time, Cheng Ruilong used the transformation method, changed his name, and used the pseudonym of "Zhou Quan" when he was in prison. At that time, he did not reveal other criminal facts for various reasons. After that, he was put into two prisons in Jiangxi Province to serve his sentence, until the incident broke out.


  The Ministry of Public Security issued a wanted order.


  There is a reward of 50,000 for Cheng Ruilong.


  In 2001, the Ministry of Public Security issued an A-level wanted order to the whole country, and published Cheng Ruilong’s information in detail. He was born in Hanchong Village, Pudong Management District, Dalubian Town, Lianzhou City, Guangdong Province, on January 10, 1973. He used to be alias "Jackie Chan, Huanglong, AARON Li, He Moshi and libing" and had a mole (removed) on the right side of his nose, but he did not disclose his pseudonym of "Zhou Quan". From June, 1996 to April, 1999, he committed six armed robberies and homicides in Zhaoqing, Foshan, Guilin and Chongqing, Guangdong, killing seven people and injuring two others before fleeing.


  According to the wanted order of the Ministry of Public Security, 50,000 yuan will be awarded to informants who have found clues and units and individuals who have made meritorious arrests.

Editor: Li Erqing

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A number of foreign airlines labeled Taiwan Province "China (CN)". Foreign Ministry of China: Foreign companies in China should respect China’s sovereign territorial integrity.

  CCTV News:On April 25th, the Civil Aviation Administration sent a letter to 44 foreign airlines, asking them to correct their wrong practices in official website that violated the laws of China and the one-China policy within 30 days from the date of the letter. As of May 25th, 18 of the 44 foreign airlines have completed rectification, and 26 have applied for extension due to technical reasons and promised rectification. The earliest promised completion date of rectification is May 28th, and the latest is July 25th. The Civil Aviation Administration has replied and agreed. The Civil Aviation Administration will pay close attention to the rectification of the above airlines and protect the rights of foreign airlines to carry out air passenger and cargo transportation business in China according to law.

  [News Tracking] Many foreign airlines added "China (CN)" to Taiwan Province.

  We have seen that many foreign airlines websites have been corrected, but some have not been modified.

 

  According to previous media reports, it was confirmed that Air Canada, Lufthansa, British Airways, Finnair and Asiana Airlines received the letter from the Civil Aviation Administration of China and made amendments accordingly. Take Air Canada as an example. On its official booking website, in the multilingual booking system including English, Chinese and German, Taiwan Province airports are marked with China (CN). In Asiana Airlines’ booking system, Taipei has been listed as "Chinese mainland, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan" with Beijing, Shanghai and Tianjin.

  In addition to these five airlines, the reporter found through consulting other foreign airlines’ websites that some airlines have clearly marked Taiwan Province as "Taiwan Province, China" in the "country/region" list, and added "China" or abbreviated "CN" after destination cities such as Taipei. These airlines include Alitalia, Aeroflot, Russian S7, Philippine Airlines, Swiss Airlines, Nordic Airlines and so on.

  However, we also see that a considerable number of airlines have confirmed that they have received the letter from the Civil Aviation Administration of China, but they have not made any changes so far. Take the English website of American Airlines (AA) as an example. It not only lists Taiwan Province, Hong Kong, Macao and China in the list of "countries/regions", but also marks the locations of airports such as Taipei as "Taiwan Province", and even the airports in Hong Kong and Macau are not marked as China.

  Many foreign airlines clearly marked Taiwan Province as "Taiwan Province, China"

  In addition to these five airlines, the reporter found through consulting other foreign airlines’ websites that some airlines have clearly marked Taiwan Province as "Taiwan Province, China" in the "country/region" list, and added "China" or abbreviated "CN" after destination cities such as Taipei. These airlines include Alitalia, Aeroflot, Russian S7, Philippine Airlines, Swiss Airlines, Nordic Airlines and so on.

  There are still foreign airlines that separate Taiwan Province, Hong Kong, Macao and China.

  However, we also see that a considerable number of airlines have confirmed that they have received the letter from the Civil Aviation Administration of China, but they have not made any changes so far. Take the English website of American Airlines (AA) as an example. It not only lists Taiwan Province, Hong Kong, Macao and China in the list of "countries/regions", but also marks the locations of airports such as Taipei as "Taiwan Province", and even the airports in Hong Kong and Macau are not marked as China.

  Foreign Ministry of China: Foreign companies in China should respect China’s sovereign territorial integrity.

  Earlier, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China also responded to this matter. At that time, a reporter asked questions, and the United States issued a statement a few days ago, accusing China authorities of asking foreign enterprises not to list Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan as "countries" in their websites and promotional materials. What’s the comment of the Foreign Ministry? On the same day, Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Geng Shuang said that foreign companies operating in China should respect China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, abide by China’s laws and respect the national feelings of the China people. At the same time, the spokesman reiterated that China will continue to handle its relations with foreign countries in accordance with the one-China principle. Then, we will continue to pay attention to the follow-up news as to whether the China administration will impose corresponding penalties on foreign airlines that fail to make amendments within the time limit.

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"AI play" will win? "Game Spring Festival Evening" is coming

The following article comes from science and technology innovation board Daily by Zheng Yuanfang.

Science and technology innovation board Daily.

Science and technology innovation board Daily is sponsored by the director of Shanghai Newspaper Group and produced by Cailian. Focusing on emerging industries and capital is an important public opinion frontier for science and technology innovation board, emerging industries and capital, covering a new generation of information technology, semiconductors, biomedicine, new energy, new materials, funds, etc., and providing product system services such as media, data, cities and investment banks.

The annual "Game Spring Festival Evening" is coming again. According to official website, Game Developers Conference 2024 will be held in San Francisco from March 18th to 22nd.

As the largest and most influential industry summit in the global game industry, this GDC takes "AI" as the key word, and Microsoft, Google, NVIDIA, Meta, Adobe, Epic, Unity, Roblox, Tencent, Netease and Pico will participate in related conference activities.

In addition to the 16 AI theme summits, game companies and AI technology and tool providers will also participate in the forum to show the latest progress of AI-enabled games.

Looking back at the GDC conference in 2023, AI has become the biggest key word. Microsoft, Ubisoft, Roblox, Tencent, etc. all shared AI’s innovations in game production/operation, including reducing costs and increasing efficiency, and creating new gameplay.

However, at that time, the application of AI in games was still at a relatively early stage, and most of them generated tools such as text, pictures and codes for AI, such as Tencent AI Lab’s self-developed 3D game scene automatic generation solution; Ubisoft AI tool Ghostwriter can automatically generate NPC scripts, write game stories and create task content. Unity realizes the transformation of text input into game asset creation through AIGC technology.

From the theme of this year’s GDC key conference, we can see that AI has penetrated into more links in the game field, and the results are quite remarkable. This year’s GDC conference will hold hundreds of conferences, covering AI, VR, AR, audio, vision, programming, narrative, product management and many other topics.

On the one hand, AI has penetrated into more production links, including improving the frame rate/clarity of the picture, reviewing the game content, training and teaching, etc. On the other hand, AI has also penetrated into more game categories, such as MMO, social interaction and fighting.

It is worth noting that the GTC conference in NVIDIA will be held together with GDC on March 18th, and games will also be one of the focus categories of this conference. NVIDIA official website shows that in the field of games, this GTC conference will explore how to create virtual characters and worlds with the help of generative AI and path tracking.

With the development of AI technology for a year, several AI tools that are expected to deeply empower games have been born recently.

For example, Sora, which caused a "huge earthquake" in the industry, pointed out that Sora showed many "interesting emerging functions" during large-scale training, including analog digital world.

In this function demonstration, OpenAI uses the game as an example: the researchers provide Sora with a prompt that includes "Minecraft" (My World game), and Sora can render HUD, high-fidelity rendering of the world and game dynamics that are very similar to My World game, and at the same time control the player’s role.

Figure | Screenshot of the demonstration video of |“Sora Edition My World

In addition, DUSt3R, an AI 3D tool that recently appeared on the trend list of GitHub platform, can generate 3D scene reconstruction from simple photos or change the original production process without any prior information of camera calibration or viewpoint posture.

Guotai Junan pointed out that 3D production is an important part of game production, especially for large-scale games such as the open world. Due to the high production threshold, it still needs more related costs such as modeling and art. If the rapid modeling technology like DUSt3R is mature, it is expected to significantly improve efficiency in this link, or it will increase the supply of high-quality games and large-scale games such as the open world.

"2024 will be the year of robot, the year of game AI and the year of simulation." Jim Fan, a senior research scientist in NVIDIA, judged this before.

Last year’s GDC conference has given a surprising answer to the "AI+ game". Let’s wait and see how it will perform this year.

Original title: "AI play" will win? "Game Spring Festival Evening" strikes "

Read the original text

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What is the high black technology of folding screen? It’s not just a screen folding.

Looking back on the big events that happened in the scientific and technological field in the past week, Rouyu Technology released FlexPai, the world’s first folding tablet, and then Samsung publicly demonstrated its Infinity Flex Display technology folding mobile phone. For a time, "folding screen" has become a hot word in the science and technology circle. This article will give you a quick explanation: What kind of black technology is folding screen?

It is actually very difficult to explain the technical details of the folding screen very simply, because at present, the technologies and products of various companies have not officially landed, and more technical details about the folding screen still belong to the trade secrets of various companies. For ease of understanding, you can think of the folding screen as a flexible screen Plus. Because literally, Samsung’s "Infinity Flex Display" is "Infinite Flexible Display", which can be bent 360 degrees infinitely, thus realizing folding.

Technical principle of Samsung flexible screen

However, we can roughly understand the principle of folding screen. According to the principle of flexible screen technology announced by Samsung, all the screens we use have a substrate, and pixels are distributed on this substrate to form a display screen. Traditional screens are hard, while flexible screens and folding screens "soften" the substrate through new materials, and can even be folded. Of course, the research and development direction of each family is not the same. It is reported that Apple’s folding screen patent is realized through micro hinges.

The appearance of folding screen makes people shine and stimulates people’s imagination. However, for products with extremely narrow internal space, such as mobile phones and tablets, screen folding can be described as "pulling one hair and moving the whole body", and not only the screen can be folded, everything will be fine. Space, battery, sealing, durability, even UI interface and software adaptation, almost everything you can think of will face great challenges, so the folding screen mobile phone is still in the conceptual stage.

First of all, the most direct problem is the volume. The picture above shows the FlexPai folding tablet released by China enterprise Rouyu Technology. It is reported that the thickness after folding has reached 15mm, which means that portability is worrying. According to the official information released by Rouyu, the second generation product of Zen Wing flexible screen independently developed by FlexPai has been folded for 200,000 times. This number seems large, but if you fold it 300 times a day, you will stop eating in less than two years … …

Since the official dare to officially release it, I believe it has certain commercial value, but whether the actual experience effect is good or not is another topic. As shown in the above figure, we can see that there is a whitening "crease" at the folding place, and the flatness will greatly affect the impression. It seems that the folding screen still has a long way to go. However, Rouyu Technology beat Samsung to release a folding screen product, which is indeed a milestone. This is the first product released in the world with a folding screen.

Even if we cross the physical barriers at the hardware level, the software level has to go through a lot of challenges. As we all know, Android is an extremely open platform, so adaptation and compatibility have become a headache for developers. In the era of phablet, adaptation and compatibility were not perfect, not to mention the future "deformed" mobile phone. Even if these problems are solved, there are still things that users’ habits need to change and can be seen directly. Why fold them?

Huawei folding screen concept mobile phone needs revolutionary notebook?

The folding screen is actually far from simple as we think, but it is not complicated. Straight mobile phones have been used for so many years, not to mention users. Even mobile phone manufacturers have begun to feel "aesthetic fatigue", so they try their best to make the screen "baiwan". The appearance of folding screen has indeed opened up our phenomenon space, and Huawei’s folding screen concept machine has painted a beautiful vision for us. Perhaps with the support of folding screen technology, mobile phones, tablets and computers will be unified in the world.

In the past, the popularity of flip phones was rooted in the era when voice communication was the mainstay. It was reasonable to answer the phone by flip, and it felt quite cool. The emergence of folding screen smart terminals not only challenged the limits of physics and technology, but also challenged the user’s usage habits. Simply folding for the sake of folding, it is obviously difficult for users to pay the bill by creating "freshness", and manufacturers need to explore reasonable application logic.

Before solving how to realize folding screen, we should first understand why we need folding screen!

Original title: A text to read: What is the high-tech folding screen?
Editor in charge: Li Xiaoling
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Great crisis! Four days before the release, ipartment was sued.


Special feature of 1905 film network A friend left a message in WeChat official account, indicating that she was more inclined to choose in the same period.


Today, there are still four days before the big movie "ipartment" will be released this Friday (August 10th), but everything doesn’t seem to be so smooth.

 

At noon, Weibo, the official of ipartment TV series, who has not spoken for a long time, suddenly posted a blog, announcing with a piece of Copyright Certificate that he would file a civil lawsuit against people related to the film, and made a request to the Film Bureau and China Film, hoping to stop the film’s release.

In the Copyright Certificate, it is clearly stated that "Lianfan Computer Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. is the funder and sole authorized person of the play. The domestic and international distribution and economic benefits of the play are handled and enjoyed by Lianfan Computer Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.."


In the column of references, Wang Tianyun’s signature of Shanghai Film Group Co., Ltd. is very eye-catching.

 

However, the film "ipartment" official micro soon released relevant certificates to "counterattack" and said in a statement issued, "In view of the fact that a company in Weibo today claims to’ invest in and enjoy all the rights of ipartment’, Shanghai Gog Film and Television Production Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as’ Gog’) hereby declares as follows: The film’ ipartment’ was produced by Gog based on the original script of Mr. Wang Yuan, the screenwriter of the TV series’ ipartment’, and Gog legally owns the complete copyright of the film’ ipartment’ and has obtained all necessary laws in advance. Gog reserves the right to sue and even hold accountable for malicious slander and harassment of ipartment’s copyright and intellectual property rights."

 

Within a few hours after the incident, the media contacted Mr. Li, the relevant person in charge of Lianfan Company, for the first time. Mr. Li said that the news of Lianfan, a Taiwan Province company with its headquarters, was relatively lagging behind. The movie version of "ipartment" didn’t have a title at first, but only related creative information. (According to Xiao Dianjun, as early as the beginning of the year, the film was named "Finally, I am back to do things again". )



After we got to know each other, we began to collect these companies and sent them lawyer letters one after another, including that we also applied to the China Film and Film Bureau for an injunction. The whole process also takes some time. It was not until last Friday that we sent all these materials. China Film just sent it out today. Only then can we take all the evidence and send them to the media."

Sina Entertainment’s first interview content


Mr. Li also said that the biggest reason for the collapse of Lianfan Company and screenwriter Wang Yuan in the later period was too much plagiarism. According to Mr. Li, Lianfan Company once questioned Wang Yuan, but Wang Yuan’s response at that time was "to pay tribute to foreign movies and TV series".

 

In fact, when searching for "ipartment’s plagiarism" on Baidu, there were 2.5 million pieces of information. Even when the drama version of "ipartment" was popular, many media compared it with American TV series frame by frame. Therefore, it is unknown what will happen to the movie version of ipartment.

The movie version of ipartment has only released a 30-second preview since it started its publicity in June. However, in this 30-second preview, there is hardly any substance. The other three special features are completely centered on "Ten Years of Feelings".


There are only 4 video materials so far.


But is this "ten years of feelings" really effective? Perhaps it is still a question.


Looking back on the four seasons of ipartment, several leading actors are still impressive, and Chen He still bears the logo of "A good man is me, and I am Ceng Xiaoxian".

However, in this film version of ipartment, Eric Wang, the actor of Sekitani Kamiki, and Jin Shijia, the actor of Lu Zhanbo, are both absent.

 

This absence is no accident.

Earlier, Eric Wang said in an interview that he would not appear in the film version. Even when a fan on Weibo asked, "How can you shoot Love 5 like this?" He replied directly, "It’s none of my business."


Later, he simply shut down Weibo’s comments and avoided these strange "interactions".

A while ago, in an interview with the media, I talked about this topic again. He directly said, "For me, filming ipartment is just an experience, and it’s not that important. Everyone thinks that the filming of ipartment 4 should be over. Because we can’t cooperate anymore, don’t you think it looks more and more like an advertisement, regardless of copying? It’s all advertising. Why make a movie?"

 

However, at that time, the director of ipartment was still supporting Eric Wang’s new work in Weibo and said "Chuanjun is a rare good actor.",suspected to respond to Eric Wang’s diss.


There are still four days before the film is released. Apart from the early plagiarism, it is now caught in a copyright storm.

So, will you still go to the cinema to support this film of "Ten Years of Feelings"?

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The English version of Jin Yong’s martial arts novels published "Jianghu" is difficult to expand in the West.

  China Overseas Chinese Network November 26th According to the American World Journal, in 1957, Cha Liangyong’s martial arts novel The Legend of the Condor Heroes was first published in Hong Kong, and soon became one of the most popular Chinese martial arts novels. In the past 60 years, this book has been adapted into dozens of TV plays and movies. Last year, British Maclehose Press translated Legends of the Condor Heroes into English, and the first volume "A Hero Born" was published on February 22 this year, and the other 11 volumes will be published one after another. This is the fourth novel by Jin Yong that has been translated into English.

  Dr Chris Hamm, an associate professor in the Department of Asian Languages and Literature at the University of Washington, is an American authority on Jin Yong. In an interview, he said that he had not read the English version of Jin Yong’s work and could not comment on its success. "But all in all, I think it is very difficult to translate Jin Yong’s novels into English." Interested readers will certainly welcome the English version, but the English version of Jin Yong’s books is unlikely to achieve the same success as it did in the Chinese-speaking world.

  Fame is limited to Chinese.

  According to statistics, Jin Yong’s 15 novels have sold more than 100 million copies worldwide, not including a considerable amount of piracy. Jin Yong has become one of the best-selling writers in the world and enjoys a high reputation in the Chinese-speaking world. However, the western world has hardly heard of his name.

  Before this English version, only three novels of Jin Yong were translated into English, including Flying Fox of Snowy Mountain translated by Olivia Mok, The Duke Of Mount Deer translated by John Minford, and The Book and the Sward translated by Graham Earnshaw. Moreover, these English versions are published by British publishing houses and Hong Kong English publishing houses, without the participation of American publishing houses.

  Han Yisong said that Jin Yong’s novels are rarely translated into English, mainly for two reasons. The first is the translation itself. Jin Yong’s novels are not more difficult to understand than other China novels, so they are not "difficult to translate" in this sense. However, most of the pleasure of Chinese readers lies in Jin Yong’s mastery of Chinese. Jin Yong created a modern style, borrowed the language of China’s traditional novels, and his use of Jianghu terms involved China literature and culture. "It is very difficult, if not impossible, to reproduce his language and his style with English translation."

  The second reason is the content. Jin Yong’s novels provide readers with fascinating storylines and vivid characters. However, the plots of his novels usually involve the historical stories of China, and his characters are related to the themes and moral issues of China society. His novels make China readers feel rich in content, and will also attract English readers who are interested in the culture of China and China. However, ordinary English readers will feel "strange" about this.

  He pointed out that people sometimes compare Jin Yong’s novels with Harry Potter series or Tolkien’s fantasy novels. This is appropriate in some ways. But he felt that, to some extent, China’s martial arts novels were more comparable to the cultural role of the United States in the 20th century. These two types are centered on the imaginary version of history, which is very important as a kind of cultural identity.

  Westward reaction bipolar

  Publishers sell the English version of The Legend of the Condor Heroes to western readers as a Chinese version of Game of Thrones. From the comments left by readers, we can see the polarized views of English readers on the book.

  On June 5, 2018, commentator nekozuki Chris gave a rating of up to 5 stars. He said, "after 15 years of waiting, I am not disappointed." He said that about 15 years ago, my sister and he found the anime "Legend of the Condor Heroes". We like this story very much and really want to see it. I have seen the same story in China’s play. When I saw the novel published in English, I bought it at once.

  He said, I feel very happy. Writing is really great. Rich vocabulary and interesting stories. I only read half of it, but I like it. In the south of China, the two Song patriots, Guo Xiaotian and Yang Tiexin, experienced many changes. We even met Ghengis Khan in the story. I really look forward to all the novels being translated. "I hope I can read this great series."

  On June 5, 2018, the commenter Ezequiel Davidovich Caballero said, "I want everything about martial arts." My only complaints about this version are the following two: First, they translated some names but not all. I would prefer to use the original name with footnotes to explain things like Huang Rong. Names like Hector Sha are meaningless. Why westernize the name? I want to talk to the translator about it. I repeat, I like this book. I just hope they don’t spend a year publishing a book, or I will be too old when I finish reading 12 books.

  On June 24, 2018, reader Michael D. Teret left a message calling this book a "precious gift". The reader said that only a few Jin Yong’s works are available in English. This new translation is a precious gift for western readers. "I earnestly hope that the sequel will come soon!"

  However, some people are dissatisfied with this English translation. On August 18, 2018, the reader who signed Modern Viking only gave the book one star. I’m really looking forward to reading this book and I love China culture and history,’ he said. But I must admit, on page 80, I can’t keep any interest at all. There is no lack of action here, but the content changes so suddenly that the first 80 pages are like children’s comments on kung fu movies. "From other comments, I’m not the only one who thinks so."

  In his comments, he said that translation retains a lot of China flavor, which may be good of course, but at the cost of losing English idioms that are easier to read. He said, I find it hard to believe that the Chinese text is richer and more detailed to some extent. I must scold the publishers for comparing Jin Yong with Tolkien, just like comparing Jin Yong’s books with Shakespeare’s.

  Iron powder: difficult to translate

  On March 1, 2018, just a few days after the first volume of the English translation of Legend of the Condor Heroes was published, a Chinese reader under the pen name P Kimel commented that when I first heard that the English version of this book was published, I was shocked. I never check whether there are English versions, because I have read them in Chinese at least a dozen times. I am glad that this classic can finally be conveyed to western readers. The original book was written more than 50 years ago, and the English version is too late.

  Like J.R.R. Tolkien or J.K. Rowling, Jin Yong is a master of building an otherworldly world full of fascinating plots and characters.

  He said that the highest score of the review was 5, but I took a star because of the translation. I sympathize with the translator, because many concepts of Jin Yong’s world belong to China people. For example, "nine yin skeleton claw" doesn’t sound as scary as China’s original, and the translator has done admirable and high-quality work.

  Translator: Cultural differences

  Feng Yu, director of the Edison public library in New Jersey, translated seven or eight English novels in addition to his own job. As an English translator, she thinks that Jin Yong’s novels are difficult to translate, because Jin Yong’s novels depend on "the meaning between the lines", such as martial arts cheats, which English readers may not understand because of the differences between eastern and western cultures.

  She believes that Jin Yong’s martial arts novels are like fantasy novel in the English world. If you can translate Jin Yong’s novels into English, you’d better have a sense of pictures, just like Jackie Chan’s martial arts movies and Ang Lee’s Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon. However, there are many cultural and historical contents in Jin Yong’s novels, which are difficult to translate and difficult for foreign language readers to understand.

  Writer Zhang Zongzi said that readers in western countries don’t know much about China culture, while China knows a lot about the west. There are too many elements of China culture in Jin Yong’s martial arts novels, which will be eclipsed by translation. In Jin Yong’s novels, Zhang Sanfeng taught Zhang Wuji to practice boxing, thinking that the more you forget, the better. Westerners will think this is "nonsense". How is that possible? However, as Japanese, Korean and Vietnamese belong to the Han cultural circle, they have a better understanding of China culture.

  In modern times, the western classics translated by China are incomparable in depth and breadth to the Chinese classics translated by the west. For example, he said, Shakespeare’s works were translated and published in many versions in China, but the works of great writers in China were not translated in the west. There is still a long way to go for China’s literary works to go to the world. (Han Jie)

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Essay Competition —— The 7th Reading Festival of Central Primary School of Changlinhe School in Feidong County

  Children enjoy reading and enjoy reading together. The 7th Reading Festival of Central Primary School of Changlinhe School kicked off. On the afternoon of March 17th, middle and senior students’ representatives held the first activity of the Reading Festival in the multimedia classroom-the essence of writing and the essay contest.

  Books bring us happiness and thinking. Through reading, our hearts meet reading, and we can meet with books, so that we can be good students who love reading, read good books and study well. Students in Grade 3 and Grade 4 share their reading stories with the title "The Story of Me and Books". At the same time, in order to commemorate the 62nd anniversary of Lei Feng’s death, we should earnestly study Lei Feng’s advanced deeds and promote social integrity as the goal, and carry out various forms of service activities to learn from Lei Feng, vigorously carry forward the volunteer spirit of "dedication, friendship, mutual assistance and progress" and make contributions to building a harmonious campus. Students in Grade 5 and Grade 6 write about the stories related to Lei Feng.

  The students who participated in the competition were full of ideas, brilliant pen and flowers, and completed a series of excellent works, which drew a successful conclusion for this "writing essence, essay competition" activity and laid a good foundation for the reading festival activity of Changlinhe School Central Primary School. (Miao Tingting)

  Editor: Gao Linxia